Wyatt's Rebellion 1554 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryBritish monarchy - Tudors and StuartsA2/A-levelEdexcel Created by: [email protected]Created on: 06-06-16 15:22 4 main causes of the rebellion Anti-Spanish feeling, religion, economics and faction 1 of 36 Who was Mary planning to marry in 1554? Philip of Spain 2 of 36 People thought England would become the '....' in Spanish Interests Pawn 3 of 36 People thought that Spain would involve England in what? European conflicts 4 of 36 What would this drain and lead to? Resources, increased tax 5 of 36 What stance did the English church have in 1554? Catholic (Conservative) 6 of 36 Who was the man ordered by the government to say the main cause was purely religion? John Proctor 7 of 36 Where did the Rebellion originate? Kent 8 of 36 What happened economically in Kent? Decline in the Cloth Trade + rise in unemployment 9 of 36 Solely the Cloth Trade? No, list of rebels suggests over 30 trades 10 of 36 Who would not like to see Spanish power over patronage? Gentry (especially young Gentry in Kent) 11 of 36 Where were the 4 simultaneous rebellions supposed to be held? Kent, Devon, Leicestershire, Welsh Borders 12 of 36 Who did they supposedly have support from? The French 13 of 36 What happened to the plot? It was leaked - forced a premature rebellion 14 of 36 Who led the rebellions of 1554? Thomas Wyatt 15 of 36 Who was he and how did this help the rebellion? Large landowner in Kent with a strong local standing, able to rally up support quickly 16 of 36 How many rebels did he rally up? Over 3,000 17 of 36 Who couldn't he get support from and what problems did this pose? Gentry members and Nobles, lack of support as they got closer to London 18 of 36 Who did Mary send to meet the rebels and where? Duke of Norfolk (aged), at Rochester 19 of 36 What did Mary's forces do and what did they chant? They abandoned Mary's cause and chanted 'We are all Englishmen!" 20 of 36 What 2 things did Mary do that strengthened her position? Remained in London, and appealed to the people 21 of 36 Quote from her speech: 'I do earnestly and tenderly love and favour you' 22 of 36 What did Wyatt do that was fatal for the rebellion? Delayed marching on London 23 of 36 What did this give Mary, and what did she do? Time, she fortified London, including London Bridge 24 of 36 Where were the rebels defeated? At Ludgate (doors didnt open) 25 of 36 How many rebels executed? 90-100 26 of 36 4 reasons for failure Mary's skill, Wyatt's leadership, lack of support, location 27 of 36 The contemporary view of the main cause was what? Came solely from Religion (John Proctor) 28 of 36 Revised Historian View (David Loades) Came from Political reasons, the Anglo-Spanish marriage 29 of 36 Evidence for religion being cause 14 lay leaders, 8 protestant and 3 probable 30 of 36 What was Kent at the time, supporting this religious view? Religiously Radical County 31 of 36 However, religion was what to each and every rebel.. Personal 32 of 36 Why do you have to be careful of Wyatt's supposed motivation of the marriage? The country was religiously divided - Patriotism would have gained much more support 33 of 36 What impact did the rebellion potentially have on Philip? May have been the reason he rarely visited England 34 of 36 Impact on the succession? Mary didn't change the succession away from Elizabeth 35 of 36 Monastic lands? Mary abandoned restoration of monastic lands 36 of 36
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