Vocabulary Term 1

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  • Created by: b0ngle
  • Created on: 17-09-19 10:44
Register
How language changes in form under different circumstances with the degree of formality that the text is written or spoken in.
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Occupational Register
How the register changes depending on the job.
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Genre
The category or type of text
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Audience
Who the text is aimed at
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Mode
The for in which the text is written or spoken
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Purpose
What the text is trying to convey
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Semantics
The meaning and the concepts or words
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Personification
Giving a non-living object and animal quality
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Denotation
Literal definition of a word
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Connotation
Associations made with a word
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Etymology
Word history
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Polysemic
Multiple meanings
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Semantic Field
Patterns of words linked in either meaning, association or connotation
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Verbs
Action words
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Nouns
people, places, objects and ideas
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Adjectives
To describe the noun
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Conjunctions
Used to connects parts of a sentence
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Adverbs
When and how a verb is carried out
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Pronouns
Are use to replace a noun
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Prepositions
Show how one element relates to another in both time and space.
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Adjacency Pair
a pair of utterances in a conversation that go together
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Phatic Language
Conversation that is meaningless but serves to relax people.
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Framing
Controlling the conversation, done by a higher-status speaker
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Openers and Closers
adjacency pairs which start and finish a conversation
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Self/Other-related or neutral comment
speaker makes a point about themselves, someone else or their surroundings.
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Positive politeness
Showing interest and agreement
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Negative Politeness
Indirect route, using apologies
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Pragmatic failure
The meaning implied is not understood by the listener, can be intentional.
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Accommodation
When speakers adjust their speech to who they are talking to
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Upward convergence
to be perceived as more prestigious
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Downward convergence
colloquial language to fit in with peers
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Divergence
Purposefully standing out, different social class
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Over-accommodation
Overdoing efforts in a patronising way, can be unintentional
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Graphology
study of printed and written symbols
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Typeface
Things like Arial and Times New Roman
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Front
Size, bold and italics
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Ascenders/Descenders
Lines in typeface that extend or descend
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Neologisms
New words due to technology
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Compound words
Words together to create new words
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Contractions
Words adjusted by apostrophes
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Implication
How something was meant to come across
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Ambiguity
Something with multiple meanings
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Determiner
procedes a noun and what the noun is referring to
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How the register changes depending on the job.

Back

Occupational Register

Card 3

Front

The category or type of text

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Who the text is aimed at

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The for in which the text is written or spoken

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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