Virtue Ethics Key Words

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Virtue
A positive characteristic that suggests moral excellence or goodness
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Eudamonia
A contented state of being happy, healthy and prosperous
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Agent Centered
Ethical approaches that are focused on the development of the person rather than on the morality of what they are doing
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Act centered
Ethical approaches that are focussd on the morality of the action performed rather than the consequences
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Doctrine of the mean / Golden mean
The desirable virtuous tate. Where a person has the correct balance between the vice of excess and the vice of deficiency
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Phronesis
To show the correct wisdom to intuit whether something is virtuous or not
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Arete/ Aretaic Ethics
The greek word for "excellence" or "virtue" the virue of an olympi swimmer swimming well
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Cardinal Values
Justice, temperance, prudence and courage
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Exemplars
Someone who models virtuous behavior
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Anscombe
Asserted a return to the ideals od eudaimonia outlined by Aristotle. Morality based on the agent
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P.Foot
Foot believes that virtues don't necassarily garuntee happiness, but they do help in moving towards achieving it
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Taylor
Belieed religious teachigs undermined the chances of humans flourishing
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Hursthouse
"Virtues assist our practical reasoning". This allows us to become better. Reason allows us to be virtuous
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MacIntyre
Based on aristotles idea of Telos (ends). We should develop virtues that are relevant to contemporary times
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Vice of deficiency
Where an agent displys a lack of a virtue
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Vice of an excess
Where an agent displays a lack of
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Vice of deficiency
Where an agent displys a lack of a virtue
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Vice of an excess
Where an agent displays a lack of
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Vice of deficiency
Where an agent displys a lack of a virtue
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Vice of an excess
Where an agent displays too much of a virtue
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Susan Wolf
Criticises virtue ethics believing there will be "no variety or excitement in the world" if we were all virtuous
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Robert Louden
Criticicses virtue ethics as **** may be allowed if the act were to lead some people to justify it as a part of personal development
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A contented state of being happy, healthy and prosperous

Back

Eudamonia

Card 3

Front

Ethical approaches that are focused on the development of the person rather than on the morality of what they are doing

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Ethical approaches that are focussd on the morality of the action performed rather than the consequences

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The desirable virtuous tate. Where a person has the correct balance between the vice of excess and the vice of deficiency

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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