Unit 1 Learning Aim B key points 2.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? Health & Social CareHuman Lifespan and DevelopmentBTEC NationalEdexcel Created by: jakeplantCreated on: 30-11-18 10:28 Nature Genetic inheritance and other biological factors 1 of 21 Nurture The influence of external factors after conception such as social and environmental factors 2 of 21 Matutation A genetically programmed sequence of change, for example the onset of the menopause 3 of 21 Positive reinforcement the behavior is repeated because of personal satisfaction (intrinsic reinforcement) or rewards (extrinsic reinforcement). 4 of 21 Negative reinforcement the behavior is not repeated to avoid an adverse experience such as lack of satisfaction or to avoid being told off 5 of 21 Diathesis a predisposition or vulnerability to mental disorder through abnormality of the brain or neuro-transmitters 6 of 21 Genetic predisposition inherited genes that determine physical growth, development, health and appearance 7 of 21 susceptibility An increased likelihood of acquiring a disease because of an individuals genetic make-up 8 of 21 Pollutant A substance that contaminates something such as air, water and may make it unsafe 9 of 21 Respiratory disorders conditions affecting the upper respiratory tract, trachea, bronchi, bronchiloes, aveloli, pleura and pleural cavity 10 of 21 Cardiovascular problems Any disorder or disease of the heart or blood vessels 11 of 21 Hypothermia excessively low body temperature, below 35 degrees (normal body temperature 37 degrees) 12 of 21 Dysfunctional family A family that is not providing all of the support and benefits associated with being in a family 13 of 21 Parenting styles A definition of the different strategies/ways that parents use to bring up their children 14 of 21 Median The middle value In a list of numbers written in numerical order. For example, 5 is the median of 2, 3, 3, 5, 9, 9, 11. 15 of 21 Attitude Assumptions that we use to make sense of our social experiences 16 of 21 Secondary socialization The process of learning appropriate behavior in society. Influences include, education, media, government and religion/culture. 17 of 21 Primary socialization The process of a child learning the norms, attitudes and values of the culture and society in which they are growing up 18 of 21 Values Principles that we use to guide our thoughts and decisions 19 of 21 Lifestyle How a person spends their time and money, a 'style' of living 20 of 21 Predictable events Events that happen unexpectedly and which may have serious physical and psychological effects on the individual 21 of 21
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