Transport in Animals - F211

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  • Created by: KHill
  • Created on: 27-11-14 15:08
For larger animals, diffusion is...
not an efficient system alone as not all of the cells are near their environment
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what happens to oxygen/nutrients which diffuse into multicellular organisms?
The oxygen/nutrients are used up by the outer layers of cells and so will not reach cells deeper within the body
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Large surface-area-to-volume ratio limits what in organisms?
Growth
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To allow animals to grow larger they need what?
A range of tissues & structural support to give the body strength
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When animals grow larger...
their volume increases but not their surface area
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Diffusion alone cannot support larger organisms because...
they have a smaller surface-area-to-volume ratio so the surface area is not large enough to allow enough nutrients to diffuse into the organism
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Animals that do which 2 things need more energy?
Animals which keep themselves warm and which are very active
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what happens to oxygen/nutrients which diffuse into multicellular organisms?

Back

The oxygen/nutrients are used up by the outer layers of cells and so will not reach cells deeper within the body

Card 3

Front

Large surface-area-to-volume ratio limits what in organisms?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

To allow animals to grow larger they need what?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

When animals grow larger...

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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