Topic P7: Energy;Definitions

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  • Created by: MiriamL
  • Created on: 13-07-20 15:08
Energy
Quantity (no. of joules) that tells you what is possible not what will happen. Energy can be kept track of using energy stores
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Kinetic
anything moving
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Thermal
any object (hotter it is the more it has)
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Chemical
anything that can release energy by a chemical reaction
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Gravitational Potential
anything that can fall
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Elastic potential
Anything stretched
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Electrostatic
two charges attracting/ repelling each other
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magnetic
two magnets attracting/ repelling each other
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Nuclear
atomic nuclei release energy from this store in nuclear reations
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closed system
collection of objects that can be treated completely on its own without any matter being exchanged with its surroundigs
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Sankey diagrams
Show the flow of energy; width of the arrow proportional to the amount of the energy
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Efficiency
How good a device is at transferring energy to useful sources. Expressed as decimal or a percentage
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Power
rate of transfer of energy Measured in watts W
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power rating
energy transferred every second
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

anything moving

Back

Kinetic

Card 3

Front

any object (hotter it is the more it has)

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

anything that can release energy by a chemical reaction

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

anything that can fall

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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