The Strange Situation 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyAttachmentPsychology case studiesASAQA Created by: Betsy_2018Created on: 30-12-16 14:38 What was the aim of the Strange Situation? To observe key attachment behaviour 1 of 16 Who was observed? 100 middle-class American babies 2 of 16 What percentage of British babies are Secure? 60 - 75% 3 of 16 What percentage of British babies are Insecure-Avoidant? 20-25% 4 of 16 What percentage of British babies are Insecure-Resistant? 3% 5 of 16 How did Main support Ainsworth? Recreated with 18 m/os. 100% of secure and 75% of avoidants had stayed the same 6 of 16 How did Ward increase the validity of Ainsworth's observation? Found that Resistants were associated with mental health (real life application) 7 of 16 How did Kokkinos increase the validity of Ainsworth's observation? Found that Resistants were associated with bad behaviour 8 of 16 What did Takahashi do to contradict Ainsworth? Claimed that the Strange Situation is a culture-bound test as Japanese mothers and babies are rarely separated and reunite much faster 9 of 16 Who said that genetically inherited temperaments are more important than attachment, for behaviour? Kagan 10 of 16 What did Main and Soloman suggest? Some humans have atypical (disorganised) attachment 11 of 16 What did Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonberg do (about culture variation)? Found the variations in attachment between 8 countries (32 studies) of 1900 children 12 of 16 What did Simonella do (about culture variation)? Recreated ** in Italy and found that 50% were secure and 36% were avoidant 13 of 16 What did Jin do (about culture variation)? Observed that Japanese and Korean parents had similar rearing styles 14 of 16 How did Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonberg contradict the Strange Situation? They found 150% more variation WITHIN countries than between countries 15 of 16 Who said that many cultures see anxiety as dependence? Grossman and Grossman 16 of 16
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