In what year did Fulk of Anjou spend the year with the Templars?
1120
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What unsuccessful siege were the Hospitallers involved in in 1126?
The siege of Damascus
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When did Hugh of Payns travel to Europe for validation of the Templars?
1127
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When did the Templars receive formal recognition?
1129
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When did Bernard of Clairvuax create the rule of the Templars?
1130
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When did King Alfonso I of Aragon donate his kingdom to the orders?
1130
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What did King Louis VII of France give to the Templars in December 1147?
Leadership of his crusading army after Mount Cadmus
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Why did Fulk give the Hospitallers the castle of Beth Giblen in 1136?
To protect Antioch from Ascalon
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When were the Templars given Baghras controlling the main routes into Northern Syria?
1139
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Who was meant to control the Castle at Jacob's Ford in 1178?
The Templars
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In the 1160s how many castles were the Hospitallers asked to defend?
12 and the city of Sidon
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How many men did the Templars send to the Battle of Inab in 1149?
120 knights, 1,000 soliders
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How many Templars joined the Frankish force to defeat Saladin at Mont Guisard in 1177?
80
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Where did the orders man the ramparts?
Acre, Tripoli and Tyre
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What port did the Templars govern in 1152?
Tortosa
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Which order governed Sidon in 1160?
Hospitallers
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In 1164 how many Templars were killed at Artah?
60
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How many of the orders lost their lives at the Battle of Hattin in 1187?
230
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What did King Baldwin IV do when he made Raymond regent in 1185?
Put all of the Castles under the control of the orders to minimise the threat Raymond posed to the rulers of Jerusalem
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When were the Hospitallers given Banyas?
1157
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How did Raymond III of Tripoli pay the Hospitallers back for his ransom in 1180?
He gave them the fortress of Tuban and other territories
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How many castles had the Hospitallers and the Templars controlled by the 1180s?
Hospitallers had 25 and the templars had 17
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What power did the Hospitallers gain after getting control of the Castle of Margat in 1186?
They could conduct their own negotiations with Muslim invaders without the need to consult the ruler of Antioch
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What was the significance of the Castle of Gaston given to the Templars in 1130?
It controlled access from the North-East into Antioch meaning Muslim invaders from Armenia and later Edessa could be cut off
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After Saladin's attack in 1187 what were the orders left with?
Hospitallers had Krak des Chevaliers and Margat and the Templars were left with Tortosa and Roche Guillaume
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What were the orders' links with the West?
-Property in Europe given by sponsors -Large estates which paid them 1/3 of revenue -Developed international network could transfer money and messages -Used this to offer financial services gaining more revenue
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What were the Templars supposed to man in 1178?
The Castle at Jacob's Ford
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When were all the castles in the Holy Land put under the control of the military orders and why?
1185 because Baldwin IV wanted to reduce the power Raymond III Tripoli would have as regent
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What happened to the Military orders in May 1187?
The military orders with 130 knights and 300 sergeants attacked Saladin's force of 7000 at the Springs of Cresson, only four knights escaped alive and the Master of the Hospitallers died
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Who was Gerald of Ridefort and what was his role in the Battle of Hattin in 1187?
Master of the Templars and he was one of the people to persuade Guy to attack Saladin
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Why were the military orders useful to Conrad of Montferrat in July 1187?
They helped bolster Tyre's defences
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How did the Templars secure Gerald of Ridefort's release in September 1187?
They gave up Latrun en route to Jerusalem
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What Templar castle did Saladin bypass in Summer 1188?
Krak des Chevaliers
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When did the Templars buy Cyprus off Richard for 100,000 bezants?
May 1191
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What did the military orders try and persuade the Third Crusade to do in October 1191?
Emphasised the need to consolidate the coast
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Who do the Templars ally with in 1201?
Bohemond III of Tripoli against Raymond-Roupen over Antioch succession
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
In what year did Fulk of Anjou spend the year with the Templars?
Back
1120
Card 3
Front
What unsuccessful siege were the Hospitallers involved in in 1126?
Back
Card 4
Front
When did Hugh of Payns travel to Europe for validation of the Templars?
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