TEFL 0.0 / 5 ? English Language & Literaturekey termsOtherOther Created by: HelenD6Created on: 30-11-16 10:12 Vocabulary Words and phrases 1 of 44 'Four Skills' listening, speaking, reading, writing 2 of 44 Receptive skills reading, listening 3 of 44 Productive skills speaking, writing 4 of 44 Stages different parts contributing to overall aim 5 of 44 MFP Meaning Form Pronunciation 6 of 44 Connected speech the word is part of a sentence rather than said in isolation 7 of 44 Phoneme the name of each sound in a language 8 of 44 Plosives/ stops top line of consonants in IPA 9 of 44 Fricatives/ continuants air is partially restricted, there is friction 10 of 44 Monopthongs one vowel 11 of 44 Dipthongs two vowels joined together 12 of 44 Schwa/ English. Occurs most. Unstressed, neutral vowel 13 of 44 Homophones words which sound the same but have different meaning 14 of 44 Voiceless/ unvoiced vocal chords not used 15 of 44 Voiced (second pair is heard) vocal chords vibrate to produce sound 16 of 44 Minimal pairs words which sound the same but have different meaning 17 of 44 Collocation other words commonly used with the word 18 of 44 Target Language the language you are teaching 19 of 44 Language grading using language appropriate to student level 20 of 44 Concept checking checking students' understanding 21 of 44 False friend a word that looks familiar to student's native language but has different meaning 22 of 44 Cognates related words accrues different languages 23 of 44 Concept questions simple questions requiring short answers 24 of 44 Eliciting giving students a chance to show what they know 25 of 44 Receptive/ passive vocabulary a set of vocabulary that we recognise and understand but don't actually use 26 of 44 Productive/ active vocabulary a set of vocabulary that we use in our own language (when speaking or writing) 27 of 44 L1 their first language 28 of 44 LAD Language Acquisition Device (humans have an innate language learning ability) 29 of 44 Parts of Speech 9 grammatical categories 30 of 44 Sentence adverb gives a speaker comment on the whole sentence 31 of 44 Pronoun a replacement for a noun 32 of 44 Phrasal verbs preposition- like word. modifies the verb 33 of 44 Noun Phrases noun + adjective and/or determiner 34 of 44 Demonstratives point toward an object - e.g. "this," "that," "these" 35 of 44 Possesive adjectives/determiners prefixes to belongings - e.g. "my," "our," "your," "his" 36 of 44 Interrogative adjectives/ determiners determiners in questions (or demanding a response - e.g. "whose," "what," "which" 37 of 44 Quantifier refers to quantity 38 of 44 Interjections words used to express sudden emotion and/ or protest 39 of 44 Intransitive verbs verbs with no object 40 of 44 Transitive verbs verbs followed by an object 41 of 44 Passive subject affected by the verb (e.g. "they were killed by him") 42 of 44 Adverbial a part of a clause that conveys information about time, manner or place (when, how, where ,why etc.) 43 of 44 Gerund when a verb + -ing acts as a noun (e.g. "SMOKING is bad for you") 44 of 44
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