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6. What would be the correct treatment for astigmatism?

  • Optical correcton
  • Surgery
  • Occlusion therapy
  • Corrective surgery

7. What does strabismus result in a loss of?

  • Vision in adults
  • Binocularity in adults
  • Monocularity in adults

8. Does VEP give a higher sensitivity than behavioural measures?

  • Yes
  • No

9. The oblique effect means?

  • We don’t see rotating lines as well as verticals and horizontals
  • We don’t see tilted lines as well as verticals and horizontals
  • We don’t see horizontal and vertical lines as well as tilted lines
  • We don’t see tilted lines as well as rotating lines

10. When looking at ocular dominance for normal v.s monocularly deprived animals, where will there be the MOST amount of cells?

  • Contalateral (opposite side)
  • Ispilateral (same side)

11. What can infants show within 2 weeks?

  • Saccades to where a light is going to be
  • Optokinetic nystagmus (a reflex, following movement and flicking back)
  • Bringing an object to the fovea
  • Pursuit eye movements

12. Which do newborn babies prefer?

  • Stripes
  • Simple square

13. Do newborn babies prefer high contrasts to low contrasts?

  • Yes
  • No

14. When does an infants blue discrimination improve?

  • 3 weeks
  • 2 months
  • 1 year
  • 1 month

15. The 'kitten carousel' experiment demonstrates?

  • Active visual experience is vital for normal visual development
  • Passive visual experience is vital for normal visual development
  • A kitten raised in a drum of vertical stripes will not develop horizontal sensitive cells

16. What would an emmetropic eye be in anisometropic amblyopia?

  • No high spatial frequencies
  • In focus
  • Out of focus

17. A non-correctable visual loss, usually in just one eye, is called?

  • Amblyopia
  • Strabismus
  • Astigmatism
  • Cataracts (monocular form deprivation)

18. What can infants show within 5 days?

  • Optokinetic nystagmus (a reflex, following movement and flicking back)
  • Saccades to where a light is going to be
  • Bringing an object to the fovea
  • Pursuit eye movements

19. What can infants show within 3 months?

  • Saccades to where a light is going to be
  • Optokinetic nystagmus (a reflex, following movement and flicking back)
  • Bringing an object to the fovea
  • Pursuit eye movements

20. Which of these is NOT a legal measure of infant vision?

  • Preferential Looking
  • Visually Evoked Potentials (VEP)
  • Single Unit Recording
  • Habituation