Studies on gendered identities 28 april

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Who argued gender is socially constructed?
Stanley & Wise
1 of 24
Who says we have a clear gendered identity by aged five?
Statham
2 of 24
Who studied three tribes and found gendered differences in all of them?
Margaret Mead
3 of 24
Identify each difference in each tribe
Tribe one showed gender reversal. Tribe two showed both sexes behaved in a masculine way. Tribe three showed both sexes behaved in a feminine way.
4 of 24
Who argues there are many new genders which have replaced traditional ones, such as assertive femininity and complicit masculinity?
Connell
5 of 24
Who argues women have had a change in priorities, prioritizing having a career over motherhood and marriage? These women are developing normative femininity
Sharpe
6 of 24
Holland studied ladette culture along the quayside. What type of femininity did these women have?have?
Assertive femininity. The Riot Grrrls had this also.
7 of 24
Who argues hegemonic men have body capital?
Nayak
8 of 24
Who argues in young working class men, hegemonic masculinity is still common? They fight, drink heavily and are still sexually active
Canaan
9 of 24
Who said the media put pressure on men to conform to complicit masculinity?
Mort
10 of 24
Who talked about a dual labour market theory?
Barron and Norris
11 of 24
Explain the study of the dual labour market theory with reference to gender
Every job can be put in the primary or secondary sector. B&N said most women are in secondary sector jobs where you get less money and have less control. Lower salary means they are less likely to pay into a trade union so could well be exploited
12 of 24
Who completed a study on canalisation (gender appropriate toys and clothes) and manipulation (using gender appropriate language) ?
Oakley
13 of 24
Who looked at how boysfeel their mothers are more emotional than their fathers, making them more likely to approach their mothers when they have a problem?
Frosh et al
14 of 24
Who said females acquire their gendered identity firmly before boys, that girls are socialised in to being their mothers so mothers have difficulty trying to socialise a masculine identity?
Chodrow
15 of 24
Who done a study regarding Jackie magazine, arguing it socialised girls into having subordinate femininity?
McRobbie and Garber
16 of 24
Who said although women were no longer socialised into being subordinate, the media now present them as sex objects?
Gauntlett
17 of 24
Who said that many men use religion to assert dominance over women, especially in the Muslim culture where women are controlled by their husbands?
Woodhead
18 of 24
What is 'purdah' ?
This is the seclusion of Muslim men and women. They pray in different sides of the mosque for example.
19 of 24
Who argued in peer groups there are double standards for males and females? For example a sexually active male is praised by his peers but girls are insulted and made to feel guilty over their sexual relations
Lees
20 of 24
Who said boys portrayed education as not being masculine. So, they were not motivated to be successful. To under-perform was masculine. Their peers valued this in each for support
Frosh et al
21 of 24
Who studied ladettes and highlight working class females starting to rebel against the education system. They had assertive femininity and were fatalistic by nature
Jackson
22 of 24
Name some factors which link gender and the workplace
1. Feminisation of the workplace. 2. The glass ceiling. 3. The pay gap-women are on average paid 12.4% less than men.
23 of 24
Who studied the US marines and found that when recruits were struggling were called 'girls' and they marched to misogynist chants. In other words, the marines constructed their masculinity on being the total opposite of feminine
Williams
24 of 24

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Who says we have a clear gendered identity by aged five?

Back

Statham

Card 3

Front

Who studied three tribes and found gendered differences in all of them?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Identify each difference in each tribe

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Who argues there are many new genders which have replaced traditional ones, such as assertive femininity and complicit masculinity?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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