Stimulus and Reflexes

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What is a stimulus?
A stimulus is a change in the environment of an organism.
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Why is it important to respond to a stimulus?
For survival.
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What is a simple reflex?
A simple reflex is a rapid, involuntary response to a stimulus.
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What are some examples of reflexes in humans?
Knee Jerk, Pupil dilation, Grasping reflex, Swimming reflex, Stepping reflex, Suckling reflex.
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In multicellular organisms, what is an effector?
A muscle or gland.
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Which man used conditioned to train his dog?
Pavlov
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In Pavlov's experiment what is the PRIMARY stimulus and the SECONDARY stimulus?
Primary stimulus - Food Secondary stimulus- Bell ringing
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Card 2

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Why is it important to respond to a stimulus?

Back

For survival.

Card 3

Front

What is a simple reflex?

Back

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Card 4

Front

What are some examples of reflexes in humans?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

In multicellular organisms, what is an effector?

Back

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