Sociology - Relationship Between Theory and Method

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What are reasons for sociologists to conduct research?
Patterns and correlations, back up a theory, uncover answers about society
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What are some methods of sociological research?
Statistics, questionnaires, interviews, observations
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What is quantitative data?
Results in numerical form
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What is qualitative data?
Results in wod form
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What are the advantages of quantitative data?
Patterns and correlations, easy to compare, see how
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What are the disadvantages of quantitative data?
Not much depth and cannot see why
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What are the advantages of qualitative data?
Easy to find out why and gives indepth information to why
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What are the disadvantages of qualitative data?
Hard to spot patterns, difficult to compare and takes longer to conduct
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Who believes that people are the puppets of society?
Positivists
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What do positivists believe?
Society is more important than the individual
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What are some key words to describe positivism?
Objective, quantitative, reliability, representative
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What do positivists believe?
People create society, not the other way around
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What are some key words to describe interprestivism?
Rapport, verstehen, ethnography, subjectivity, free will
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What are practical factors of the research process?
Ethics, cost, time, subject matter
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What are the five ethical considerations?
Consent, avoid deception, confidentiality, protection from harm, protection of sociologist, avoidance of illegal behaviour
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What are some methods of sociological research?

Back

Statistics, questionnaires, interviews, observations

Card 3

Front

What is quantitative data?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is qualitative data?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What are the advantages of quantitative data?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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