Q11) Hypodermic syringe model (16 marks, 2/3 examples and an against)
okay
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example of direct suringe
Vance Packard 1957- magic bullet theory- media is like a syringe injecting messages into the audience
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example of hypodermic syringe
Elizabeth Newson 1994- argued children’s exposure to media, violence. James Bulger
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another example of hypodermic syringe
Bandura 1961 bobo doll
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one against of hypodermic syringe
Gauntlett (1995) criticizes direct effects theories for blaming tv for problems such as crime while ignoring other possibilities cause such as social inequality
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Q12) Marxism and media- 24 marks (three for, three against)
ok
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one against for marxism and media
Price- poverty ****- working class are demonised within programs (Jeremy kyle)
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one against for marxism and media
Nairn- always positive portrayal of upper-class people- Downton Abby, deserve their money
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one against for marxism and media
Jones- demonisation of working-class people- e.g., 16 kids and counting,
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one against of marxism and media
Mulvey- male gaze, media effects women more than men.
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one against of marxism and media
Hall- media is racist, mostly discriminates against black people: the native, clown or slave
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one against of marxism and media
Wales- the press give reader what they want, they don’t discriminate
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How is deviance socially constructed (10 marks, 3 developed points)
Theorist, explanation, example
Marxists- socially construct deviant acts to benefit themselves E.g., rioting
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How is deviance socially constructed (10 marks, 3 developed points)
Theorist, explanation, example
Becker labelling- media have a role in defining what’s deviant, fox hunting, hunting act of 2004
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How is deviance socially constructed (10 marks, 3 developed points)
Theorist, explanation, example
Police making deviance by focusing on the same groups, Waddington canteen culture, the developed racism makes it socially constructed
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Q5) to what extent are police reported crime figures useful in measuring patterns?
(20 marks, 3 points for 3 points against)
dont forget intro and conc.
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one for for police stats
easy to access and have already been compiled (saves time)
Not a sample, they’re all of England and wales
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one for for police stats
Show consistent patterns, ‘typical criminal', Show where we need better policing and show that most crimes are solved, prevents anomie, and reinforces the boundaries
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one for police stats
Functionalists say it’s good, consensus theory, Durkheim: good starting point for studying human behaviour
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
example of direct suringe
Back
Vance Packard 1957- magic bullet theory- media is like a syringe injecting messages into the audience
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