Social Construction of the News

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Institutional Factors
Time and Money
1 of 11
Culture of news production and journalism
How news professionals think and operate
2 of 11
Ideological influences on the media
The cause and nature of Bias
3 of 11
News Diary (and sociologist)
Schlesinger- a record of forthcoming events that would be reported on, such as the Queens birthday
4 of 11
Financial costs
Companies have budgets, if lots of money has been spent on covering world events then the story would be reported on even if there's little developments
5 of 11
Pressure to report news stories first (and sociologist)
Reporters cut corners, for example: the Glasgow University Media Group accepted evidence from unreliable sources
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Churnalism (and sociologist)
Occurred from increased pressures relating to time and costs without further research. Davies found that only 12% of stories were generated by reporters
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News Values (and sociologist)
Gatlung and Ruge- highlighted four factors of news worthiness: extraordinary, important people, human interest stories and negative in their consequence stories.
8 of 11
Hedgemonic approach (and example)
Owners directly control media content. Murdoch had meetings with David Cameron to promote a conservative agenda.
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Manipulative approach (and example)
Owners indirectly control media content by employing like-minded people. The Glasgow University Media Group found that 54% of journalists were privately educated so didn't challenge the status quo.
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Pluralist approach (and example)
The news offers a window where journalists seek to uncover the truth in every story, but they hold too much integrity. Journalists were exposed in the Watergate Scandal (1973)
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How news professionals think and operate

Back

Culture of news production and journalism

Card 3

Front

The cause and nature of Bias

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Schlesinger- a record of forthcoming events that would be reported on, such as the Queens birthday

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Companies have budgets, if lots of money has been spent on covering world events then the story would be reported on even if there's little developments

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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