SEM 1 : Genitourinary

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what is the relation of the kidney to the peritoneum
retroperitoneal
1 of 39
what is the relation of the ureters to the peritoneum
retroperitoneal
2 of 39
where does the ureter cross the pelvic brim
division of common iliac artery
3 of 39
what is the order of the vascular bundle of the kidneys (ant to post)
renal Vein renal Artery Ureter
4 of 39
what is the order of the layers surrounding the kidney, medial to lateral
capsule, perinephric fat, renal fascia
5 of 39
where do the testes develop
superior on posterior abdominal wall
6 of 39
what is cryptorchidism and why is it important
an undescended testis, risk of malignancy and infertility
7 of 39
where is the epidymimus in relation to the testes
posturolateral
8 of 39
what are the layers of the inguinal canal
deep ring, parietal peritoneum, transverse fascia, transversalis, internal oblique, external oblique, superficial ring
9 of 39
what runs in the spermatic chord
vas deferense, testicular vessels, coverings
10 of 39
what muscle runs in the scrotum
dartos
11 of 39
what is in the posteromedial aspect of the testes
ductus deferens, testicular veins and arteries
12 of 39
what is the covering of testes
tunica albugina
13 of 39
outline the flow of sperm
seminiferous tubules -> rete testes -> efferent tubules ->epidydimus -> vas deferens -> (joins with seminal vesicle ducts) ejaculatory ducts -> prostatic urethra
14 of 39
what is the blood supply to the scrotum
ant.: external pudendal, post.: internal pudendal
15 of 39
what is the blood supply to the testes
testicular a. from abdominal aorta
16 of 39
what is the blood supply to the bladder, prostate and seminal vesicle
inf. vesicle a. from internal iliac
17 of 39
where is the bulbourethral glands of Cowper
membranous urethra
18 of 39
what are the lobes of the prostate
median, posterior, lateral and anterior
19 of 39
where does BPA occur
median lobe of the prostate
20 of 39
what is the urethra crest
where the ejeculatory ducts join the prostatic urethra
21 of 39
what part of the male urethra is most likely to be damaged in catheterisation
membranous urethra
22 of 39
what structures are in the urethra crest
seminal collicus
23 of 39
what are the layers of the penis
corpus caversum - sup. fills with blood in an erection. corpus spongiosum - inferior
24 of 39
where does the prostate sit
base of bladder, on pelvic diaphragm
25 of 39
what is the blood supply to the penis
perineal branch of Internal pudendal
26 of 39
what is the mons pubis
fatty hair baring tissue above the external genitals
27 of 39
what is the anterior commissure
the fusion of the labia majorus at the top
28 of 39
what is the posterior commissure
the fusion of the labia majorus at the bottom
29 of 39
what is the pudendal cleft
the space between the labia majora
30 of 39
what is the prepuce
the skin over the clitorus
31 of 39
what is the frenulum
the head of the clitorus
32 of 39
what is the vestibule
the space between the labia minor
33 of 39
what is the normal position of the internal female genitals
antiversed and anti flexed
34 of 39
where are Bartholin's glands and what do Bartholin's glands secrete
either side of vaginal opening, secrete lubricating fluid
35 of 39
where are skene's glands and what do they secrete
either side of urethral opening, secrete lubricating fluid
36 of 39
what is the order of the parts of the Fallopian tube
fimbriae, infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, uterus
37 of 39
at what spinal level do the ovaries develop
L2
38 of 39
where do the testes/ovaries venously drain to
right: vena cava left: renal vein
39 of 39

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what is the relation of the ureters to the peritoneum

Back

retroperitoneal

Card 3

Front

where does the ureter cross the pelvic brim

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what is the order of the vascular bundle of the kidneys (ant to post)

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is the order of the layers surrounding the kidney, medial to lateral

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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