Science C4, C5, C6

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Define Element
1 type of an atom (e1emenT)
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Define Isotope
An atom with the same amount of protons and electrons but a different amount of neutrons (iSotoPE)
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Define Compound
Two or more atoms chemically bonded
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Define Mixture
Two or more atoms or compounds not chemically bonded
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What is 0.56732892 to 6dp?
0.567329
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What is 5673.547 to 5sf?
5673.5
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What is the radius of an atom
0.1nm
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What % of an atom is the nucleus (radius)
0.01%
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What is the mass of the proton, electron and neutron?
1, 1/1840, 1
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Mass number =
protons + neutrons
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Atomic number =
amount of protons OR electrons
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Mass number - atomic number =
number of neutrons
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Where is most of the mass of an atom?
The nucleus
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What is a solvent?
The liquid of a mixture
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What is a solute?
The solid in a mixture
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Name a soluble solid
Salt
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Name an insoluble solid
Sand
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What is chromatography used for?
To separate a liquid of its different colours and elements
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What is filtration used for?
To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid
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What is evaporation used for?
To separate a soluble solid from a liquid
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What is distillation used for?
To separate mixtures with different boiling points
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Who discovered the atom?
Dalton
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Who discovered the electron?
Thompson
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Who invented the Plum Pudding Model?
Thompson
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Who discovered the nucleus?
Rutherford
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Who discovered the orbital?
Bohr
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Who discovered the proton?
Thompson
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Who discovered the neutron?
Chadwick
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Which 3 men carried out the scattering experiment?
Rutherford, Geiger and Marsden
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How many times did they repeat this test?
10,000
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Who made the first official periodic table
Mendeleev
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What was he?
PAIL and TAWL
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P-
Properties
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A-
Atomic mass
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I-
Isotopes
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L-
Left gaps
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T-
Two in a box
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A-
Atomic mass was in the wrong order
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W-
Wrong properties
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L-
Left gaps
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What is group 1 called?
Alkali metals
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What is group 7 called?
Halogens
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What is the central block called?
Transition metals
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Define Isotope

Back

An atom with the same amount of protons and electrons but a different amount of neutrons (iSotoPE)

Card 3

Front

Define Compound

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Define Mixture

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is 0.56732892 to 6dp?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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