russia WW2 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? HistoryRussia - 19th and 20th centuryASEdexcel Created by: Gabi ChaseCreated on: 04-05-13 18:22 what made russia concerned about imminent war? hitler made german chancellor 1933 1 of 36 what year was military dicipline tightened? 1935- strct boundaries between solider and officer 2 of 36 what years were the army purged? 1937-38 3 of 36 russia compared with german spending 5 billion was only 20% whereas germans 6billion was 44% of national income 4 of 36 what date was the nazi-soviet pact? 1939 5 of 36 what did it entail? 'spheres of interest'. russia had lativa/lithuania. germany had poland and czech 6 of 36 why did he make the pact? it bought time to delay inevitable conflict which russia wasnt prepared for. 7 of 36 when did germany invade? june 1941. operation barbarossa. attack on moscow then stalingrad 8 of 36 what was operation typhoon? sept 1941. attack on moscow. 9 of 36 what happened? General Zhukov pushed germans back to about 200km 10 of 36 when was operation blue? june 1942. aimed to capture stalingrad. 11 of 36 what happened? extremely bloody. life expectancy of solider was 24hrs.1.9 million died. 12 of 36 what was russian counter-attack dubbed? operation uranus. 'NOT A STEP BACK' 13 of 36 how many died? 1.1 million 14 of 36 what then happened? by 1943, 2/3 german-occupied territory recaptured and germans driven from stalingrad 15 of 36 when did they win? may 1945 16 of 36 how many died WW2? 10% population 17 of 36 what did ww2 do to economy? germans took control of 1/3 of ndustry. led to downturn in economic production. 18 of 36 what % of output was russia producing? only 59% of 1940 output 19 of 36 why did russia win WW2? nazi-soviet pact,War economy, home front, lend-lease 20 of 36 mamagement of economy example stalin ordered relocating industry to the east, 1,500 factories dismantled 21 of 36 how much of national income devoted to war? 56% 22 of 36 what happened to armaments? doubled between 1941-44 23 of 36 in comparison, the nazi economy... georing and hitler insisted on high living standards and opposed mass production 24 of 36 german mistakes launching war with russia whilst still fighting britain. 25 of 36 german at the mercy of the weather barbarossa was launched late and this meant they were caught up in the harsh winter 26 of 36 stalin's mobilisation of the home front was dubbed 'fighting for the motherland' not for the regime = great patriotic war 27 of 36 what did he do to the church? reopened 414 churches and backed the church 28 of 36 lend-lease only 10% of tanks BUT helped with SPAM - solidiers sustained 29 of 36 what did the Yalta conference agree? 1945. joint 'Allied Decleration on Liberated Europe' 30 of 36 what did stalin do? in his sphere he ordered reds to establish communist power in czech, poland, hungary 31 of 36 what did this cause? an 'eastern bloc' as stalin established controlled regimes there 32 of 36 what was priority of 4th FYP? heavy industry 33 of 36 how much did it allocate to it? 7 billion 34 of 36 what happened? economy increased. coal output over 50% higher. 35 of 36 what did russia develop? nuclear weapon due to large deposits of uranium in its sphere. 36 of 36
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