R.S. Islam practices key terms flashcards Practices 0.0 / 5 ? Religious StudiesIslamGCSEAQA Created by: ladymimmsCreated on: 20-11-21 15:41 Shahadah The first pillar of the 5 Pillars. The declaration of faith, translating to - ''There is no God, but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger. 1 of 26 Salah The 2nd of the five pillars. Compulsory daily prayers. 2 of 26 Wudu Ritual washing that occur before prayer. 3 of 26 Mosque Muslim holy place of worship. 4 of 26 Prostration Position of submission to Allah, done in prayer. Kneeling with your hands, nose and forehead touching the floor. 5 of 26 Qiblah wall In a mosque, shows Muslims the direction of Makkah in the relation the the mosque. 6 of 26 du'a Personal prayers 7 of 26 Jummah prayer Midday communal prayers at a mosque, lead by an Imam. 8 of 26 Zakah The 3rd of the 5 pillars. Giving 2.5% of a Muslims savings to charity. Done anonymously. 9 of 26 Khums An additional 20% of income given by Shi'ah Muslims only. 10 of 26 Alms Money or food given to the poor. 11 of 26 Saum The 4th of the 5 pillars. Fasting during the daylight hours during the 9th month of Ramadan. 12 of 26 Hajj The 5th and final pillar. annual pilgrimage to Makkah - to be made if healthy and wealthy enough. 13 of 26 Makkah A city, spiritual centre of Islam 14 of 26 Kab'ah The black stone cube building in the centre of Makkah. 15 of 26 Tawaf Circling the Kab'ah 7 times anti clockwise. 16 of 26 Jamarat 3 stone pillars that represent the devil, pilgrims throw stones at them to show rejection of evil 17 of 26 Ihram sacred state achieved before Hajj by wearing suitable clothing. 18 of 26 Jihad The struggle against evil and striving to follow Allah and the path of Islam. 19 of 26 Greater Jihad The internal struggle, everyday, to serve Allah and be the best Muslim possible. 20 of 26 Lesser Jihad The outward, physical struggle to defend family, friends or Islam. Only to be used when all other peaceful solutions have been tried. 21 of 26 The 10 obligatory acts The Shi'ah Muslims version of the 5 pillars. Salah, Zakah, Saum, Hajj, Jihad, Khums, Amr-bil-Maruf, Nahi-anil-Munkar, Tawallah, Tabarra. 22 of 26 Amr-bil-Maruf Encouraging people to do good. 23 of 26 Nahi-Anil-Munkar Discouraging people from doing what is wrong. 24 of 26 Tawallah To be loving to the friends of God - including Muhammad and the Imams 25 of 26 Tabarra Disassociating from the enemies of God 26 of 26
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