Roman Magistrates

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  • Created by: Tabbypurs
  • Created on: 06-11-16 14:26
There are 4 main functions that the Consuls had, what were they?
To command armies, Conduct elections, preside meetings of senate, implement senate decisions.
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What were the Consuls rewarded after they finished?
Gained Proconsual imperium, becoming a Governor of a province, and was put in charge of an Army
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How long were the Consuls in office for?
One year
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How many consuls were there?
two
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Who elected the consuls?
The senate
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What was the Consuls authority?
Imperium
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What were the two types of Praetor called?
Praetor Urbanus and Praetor peregrines
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What was the role of the Praetor Urbanus?
To be Civil judge of Rome
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What was the role of the Praetor Peregrines?
To deal with lawsuits involving foreigners
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How many Praetors were there?
Six
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How long were the Praetors in office for?
One year
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What were the 3 main functions of the Praetors?
Sometimes to command an army, introduce legislature to the state, and issue annual edicts that were a source of Roman Law
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What authority were the Praetors?
Imperium
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What did the Praetor get when they left office?
A proconsulship imperium, sent to a province as a governor, and often put in charge of an Army
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How many Aediles were there?
Four
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How long were Aediles in their position for?
One year
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What were the six functions of the Aediles?
To maintain Roman roads, regulate traffic, public buildings, city water supplies, control markets and arrange festivals and games
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What authority were the Aediles?
Potestas
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How many Quaestors were there?
Eight
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How long were the Quaestors in power for?
One year
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WHat were the five main functions of the Quaestors?
Finance & admin, public records, treasury, acted as paymasters during campaigns and supervised sale of booty
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Who elected the Tribunes?
The People's assembly/ Commitias
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How long did the Tribunes hold office?
One year
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How many Tribunes were there?
Ten
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What authority did the Tribunes hold?
Potestas
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What were the main functions of the tribunes?
To defend the lives & property of plebians and the right to veto the Senate
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How many Censors were there?
Two
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How long did Censors hold office, and how regularly were they elected?
18 months and elected every 5 years
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What authority did Censors hold?
Potestas
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What were the 6 main functions of the Censors?
Take census, judicial proceedings regarding property, control public morals, could expel senators, and supervised leasing of lands
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How long was the Dictator in office for?
6 months, but only in a crisis
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What authority did Dictator hold?
Imperium of 2 consuls
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What was the Dictators role?
To suspend all other magistrates in a crisis
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Who declared himself 'Dictator for life'?
Julius Caesar
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What were the Consuls rewarded after they finished?

Back

Gained Proconsual imperium, becoming a Governor of a province, and was put in charge of an Army

Card 3

Front

How long were the Consuls in office for?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

How many consuls were there?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Who elected the consuls?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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