6. What envrionmental solutions does Wilson suggest?

Any sign or decline (broken windows, graffiti) must be fixed immediatley or detoriates, No pulblic buildings exceed 3 floors & residents take responsibility for communal spaces, police can tackle only serious crime again
Any sign or decline (broken windows, graffiti) must be fixed immediatley or detoriates, No pulblic buildings exceed 3 floors & residents take responsibility for communal spaces, police tackle all types of crimes and disorder
Any sign or decline (broken windows, graffiti) must be fixed immediatley by offender or detoriates, No pulblic buildings exceed 3 floors & residents take responsibility for communal spaces, police tackle only incivilities

7. What is Matthews evaluation of Wilson?

Influencital as zero tolerance policing taken up in USA only so cant aply to UK, little evidence that toleranting invicilities led to increase in crime, other way round
Influencital as zero tolerance policing taken up in UK & USA, little evidence that tolerating invicilities led to increase in crime, other way round
Influencital as zero tolerance policing taken up in UK, no evidence that tolerating invicilities led to increase in crime, other way round

Methodone for drug addicts while decrease in heroin price will deter tthe better ones, keep communities strong so criminals disgraced
Methodone for drug addicts while increase in heroin price will deter them, keep communities strong so criminals disgraced
Cola for alcoholics while increase in heroin price will deter them, keep communities strong so criminals dont need gangs for support

Yes, if benefits outweigh costs then choose to commit crime, more police and harsher sentences have massive impact, Certain and quick penalties are ineffective, other measures as well
Yes, if benefits outweigh costs then choose to commit crime, more police and harsher sentences only have litmited impact, Certain and quick penalties are effective, other measures as well
No,violent crimes arent thought out as due to drugs and alcohol, more police and harsher sentences only have litmited impact, Certain and quick penalties are effective, other measures as well

Ignores poverty as cause of crime, some punishment seen as status symbol eg ASBOs, Neglects corporate crime
Ignores poverty as cause of deviance, some punishment seen as status symbol eg Life Sentence, Neglects occupational crime
Ignores racism as cause of crime, some punishment seen as status symbol eg ASBOs, Neglects corporate deviance

Scale of imprsionment hasnt lowered crime rate, unis of crime, expensive, warehouses, do try to rehabilitate just unsuccesful, prisons reinforce patterns of crime, lots of prisoners shouldnt be there as drug addicts or mentally ill need help
Scale of imprsionment hasnt lowered crime rate, unis of crime, expensive, warehouses, dont try to rehabilitate, prisons reinforce patterns of crime, lots of prisoners shouldnt be there as drug addicts or mentally ill need help
Scale of imprsionment has lowered crime rate, unis of crime, expensive, warehouses, dont try to rehabilitate, prisons reinforce patterns of crime, lots of prisoners shouldnt be there as drug addicts or mentally ill need help

If little sense of community or neighbourhood as formal controls are strong but inofrmal social controls are weak, poeple feel scared, move away, police target more serious crime
If little sense of community or neighbourhood as both formal and inofrmal social controls are weak, poeple feel scared, move away, police target more serious crime
If large sense of community or neighbourhood only the small crimes (incivilities) go unchallenged, poeple feel scared, move away, police target more serious crime

That it's a waste of valuable rsources to put much effort into any area as only strong communities can deter criminality
That it's a waste of valuable rsources to put much effort into worst inner city areas, once broken down police cant restore order through arrests, should keep hopeful areas safe
That it's a waste of valuable resources to put much effort into hopeful areas as only strong communities can deter criminality

Kelling & Wilson - Broken windows, If residents feel order is maintained they will report and discourage incivilities, informal social controls effective at dettering, police keep streets safe
Jones & Wilson - Broken windows, If residents feel order is maintained they will report and discourage incivilities, informal social controls effective at dettering, police keep streets safe
Murray & Wilson - Broken windows, If residents feel order is maintained they will report and discourage incivilities, informal social controls effective at dettering, police keep streets safe

Security Crime Prevention - Increasing oppurtunities for crime, encourages potential criminals to make themselves easy targets using security, more chance of being caught, deters criminals
Situational Crime Prevention - reducing oppurtunities for crime, encurages potential victims to make themselves harder targets using security, more chance of being caught, deters criminals
Social Crime Prevention - reducing oppurtunities for crime, encurages potential victims to make themselves harder targets using security, more chance of being caught, deters criminals

Right realists argue prison lowers crime by taking criminals off streets, Tarling take 25% increase in prison pop to get 1% reduction in crime, Matthews = prison reduces individual's criminality, most grow out of crime&imprsionment
Left realists argue prison lowers crime by taking criminals off streets, Tarling take 25% increase in prison pop to get 1% reduction in crime, Matthews = prison reduces individual's criminality, most grow out of crime&imprsionment
Right realists argue prison lowers crime by taking criminals off streets, Tarling take 25% increase in prison pop to get 1% reduction in crime, Matthews = prison reduces individual's criminality, most grow into crime&imprsionment

Wilson -Incivitlites cause crime, if allowed then areas become bad where crime is accpetable, like a broken window in abandoned building
Jones -Incivitlites cause crime, if allowed then areas become bad where crime is accpetable, like a broken window in abandoned building
The SCP -Incivitlites cause crime, if allowed then areas become bad where crime is accpetable, like a broken window in abandoned building

Rex & Tominlinson - Only displaces crime not reduce it, criminals just move to easier target areas
Felson & Clarke - Only displaces crime not reduce it, criminals just move to easier target areas
Tomlinson & Clarke - Only displaces crime not reduce it, criminals just move to easier target areas

Not due to poverty as 60's USA had major anti-poverty schemes but had increase in crime, many poor people (old&sick) dont commit crime so povety isnt cause
Due to poverty as 60's USA had major poverty and had increase in crime, few poor people (old&sick) dont commit crime so povety is cause
Not just due to poverty as 60's USA had major anti-poverty schemes but had increase in crime, many poor people (old&sick) dont commit crime so povety isnt only cause