Rhythm and Metre

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  • Created by: zoe
  • Created on: 20-01-14 17:58
What is the pulse?
the beat of the music
1 of 20
What are the two types of time signature?
simple and compound time
2 of 20
What is each beat divided into in simple time?
two equal parts
3 of 20
Give three examples of simple time signatures...
2/4 3/4 4/4
4 of 20
What is each beat divided into in compound time?
three equal parts
5 of 20
What type of notes are used in compound time?
dotted
6 of 20
Give three examples of compound time signatures...
6/8 9/8 12/8
7 of 20
What are regular rhythms?
music that you can feel the beat to
8 of 20
What do regular rhythms occur in?
double, triple or quadruple time
9 of 20
Give 4 examples of irregular rhythm time signatures...
5/4 5/8 7/4 7/8
10 of 20
What is a free rhythm?
music that has no definite metre or pulse
11 of 20
What is augmentation?
where a melody or series of notes is repeated using notes of a longer duration
12 of 20
What is diminution?
Where the note lengths of the original melody are shortened when its played again
13 of 20
What is a hemiola?
a rhythm that has a three against two metrical feel
14 of 20
What is a cross-rhythm?
when two different rhythms are played together at the same time
15 of 20
What is syncopation?
when the usual stress on a beat in the bar is changed
16 of 20
What is the tempo?
the speed of music
17 of 20
What is it called when the tempo is pulled about?
rubato
18 of 20
What is a polyrhythmic texture?
when two or more different rhythms are played at the same time like cross rhythms but contrast in metre and accent
19 of 20
What is a drum fill?
when an empty space of music is filled with a drum solo to move onto the next section of the music
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What are the two types of time signature?

Back

simple and compound time

Card 3

Front

What is each beat divided into in simple time?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Give three examples of simple time signatures...

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is each beat divided into in compound time?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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