Potometers (used to measure transpiration rate)

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Which 4 conditions must be met to obtain valid results when using a potometer?
1) Fresh & healthy plant shoot 2) Plant shoot must be cut under water 3) No air bubbles in apparatus 4) Leaves must be dry
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Why should there be no air bubbles in the potometer?
As this would break the chain of water molecules in the xylem vessel, decreasing or preventing transpiration.
2 of 5
Why must the leaves be dry in an experiment on transpiration rate?
To prevent water molecules from blocking the stomata (mostly on the underside of the leaf), which would prevent transpiration.
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What is used as a measure of the rate of transpiration?
Distance moved by the air bubble (as the air bubble is pulled towards the plant by the transpiration stream)
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Which 4 independent variables could be tested in a transpiration experiment using a potometer?
1) Temperature 2) Humidity 3) Light intensity 4) Air movement (wind velocity)
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Why should there be no air bubbles in the potometer?

Back

As this would break the chain of water molecules in the xylem vessel, decreasing or preventing transpiration.

Card 3

Front

Why must the leaves be dry in an experiment on transpiration rate?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is used as a measure of the rate of transpiration?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Which 4 independent variables could be tested in a transpiration experiment using a potometer?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5

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