Religion and Society in The Medieval West 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryHistory, Religion, Society, Lancaster, University National 5None Created by: Little Miss ChatterboxCreated on: 23-05-14 21:51 Which religion was the most important between 900 and 1200AD? Christianity 1 of 21 Who originally taught the concept of 'original sin'? St Augustine of Hippo 2 of 21 What is 'Actual Sin'? Personal Sin (inevitable) 3 of 21 What means that we are controlled by Satan's demons? Bodily Defectiveness 4 of 21 In which period were all demons good? Late Hellenistic 5 of 21 What did Satan's demons cause? Odour, Disease, Natural Disaster 6 of 21 Why did Jesus create the Church? Retrieve us from sin through moral guidance and sacrements 7 of 21 Why was infant baptism so high? High infant mortality rates 8 of 21 Who argued that 'Baptism was as involuntary as birth'? Southern 9 of 21 What was the term for leaving Christianity for another reliion? Apostasy 10 of 21 Why did Christianity tolerate Judaism? Financial Reasons 11 of 21 What did Aquinas say about heresy? It was 'punishable by death' 12 of 21 Why was Christianity so popular? Instability, PoE+S, Shared bleak view 13 of 21 Who were the professional religious and what set them apart? Archishop - Scarf, Bishop - Pectoral Cross, Clergy 14 of 21 What vow did monks and nuns take? Three-fold - poverty, chastity, obedience 15 of 21 What limited the effectiveness of the clergy? Lack of education, people chose not to go, size of parishes, instability, lack of synods 16 of 21 Why were the Church forced to reform by the leity? Resistance to restraint e.g. feast days, Leity relied on quality of prayer 17 of 21 Why was the Church not a coherent organisation? People took what they wanted from religious teachings 18 of 21 2 points from Zacour influence of Christianity always evident, clergy often inefficient 19 of 21 3 points from Hamilton Many forcibly converted, Popes with lots of influence 'exceptional', convents the only centres of female education 20 of 21 2 points from de Jong Christian time impinges on people's lives, alienation of jews & heretics = union 21 of 21
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