Relationships

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  • Created by: Ellie
  • Created on: 30-05-14 15:06
AO1 for Byrne + Clore's Reward/Need Satisfaction Theory
Based on learning theory, operant conditioning, classical conditioning
1 of 20
AO2 for Byrne + Clore's Reward/Need Satisfaction Theory
Determinism, culture bias (Lott), Griffit + Guay research support
2 of 20
AO1 for Byrne, Clore + Smeaton's Similarity Model
1.Sort people for dissimilarity 2. most likely to date someone similar to self from those remaining, attitude alignment, research - complementary vs similar + married couples
3 of 20
AO2 Byrne, Clore + Smeaton's Similarity Model
Determinism, culture bias (Lott), Rosenbaum's dissimilarity hypothesis, Yoshida + Speakman other similarities
4 of 20
AO1 for Walster's Equity Theory
People want fairness in relationships, equity = perceived equality, maintenance strategies
5 of 20
AO2 for Walster's Equity Theory
Culture bias (Moghaddan), Steil + Weltman - gender differences
6 of 20
AO1 for Thibault + Kelley's Social Exchange Theory
All behaviour is a series of exchanges, give and take needs to be equal, benefits need to outweigh costs of r-ship, r-ship needs to exceed comparison level, alternative relationships
7 of 20
AO2 for Thibault + Kelley's Social Exchange Theory
Rusbult + Martz, culture bias (Moghaddan), Simpson et al, CL level - how great must disparity be for someone to leave? why do people leave with no alternative r-ship or when costs outweigh benefits of staying?
8 of 20
AO1 for Lee's 5 Stage Model
Studied 112 hetero non-marital breakups 1. dissatisfaction 2. exposure 3. negotiation 4. resolution 5.termination
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AO2 for Lee's 5 Stage Model
Argyle + Henderson - public criticisms, unhelpfulness + jealousy, determinism, ethics - asking about breakups, culture bias (Moghaddan)
10 of 20
AO1 for Rollie + Duck's Model
1.Breakdown (inequity/boredom) 2. Intrapsychic processes 3. Dyadic processes 4. Social processes 5. Grave-dressing 5. Resurrection
11 of 20
AO2 for Rollie + Duck's Model
Determinism, culture bias (Moghaddan), Tashiro + Frazier, ethics
12 of 20
AO1 for gender differences in parental investment
Females: physically bound 9 months + breast feeding and caring (immature babies), males: can opt out, spend most reproductive effort competing (Daley et al), can father an infinite amount so won't stick around, fear of cuckoldry + jealousy
13 of 20
AO2 for gender differences in parental investment
Determinism, Anderson - paternal investment in genetic vs step children Buss et al, insights from chimps + bonobos, non-human animals cost-benefit analysis
14 of 20
AO1 for sexual selection
evolved psychological adaptations: males greater desire for casual sex, Schmitt et al - lose interest after sex, females choosier committed males, intra/intersexual selection, universally attractive features - Wass et al
15 of 20
AO2 for sexual selection
Culture bias - Peru likes tubular women, gender bias - females must like casual sex too, determinism, support from Hatfield but - scared of ****?
16 of 20
AO1 for influence of childhood on adult relationships
Bowlby - internal working model, childhood friendships, adolescent relationships, sexual abuse Alpert
17 of 20
AO2 for influence of childhood on adult relationships
Determinism, insights from animals (rhesus monkeys), non-human animals cost-benefit analysis, Zimmerman - parents' divorce better indicator, ethics - asking about abuse
18 of 20
AO1 for cultural differences in relationships
(non)voluntary - social/geographical mobility so can interact with loads of people vs few people + family obligations, individualist vs collectivist, temporary vs permanent Hsu, rules
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AO2 for cultural differences in relationships
Nurture over nature - environment + SLT, nature - Pinker human universal 90% of 166 cultures, determinism, western move towards temporary = urbanisation, divorce rates UK -50 years 2/100 2007 12/1000
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

AO2 for Byrne + Clore's Reward/Need Satisfaction Theory

Back

Determinism, culture bias (Lott), Griffit + Guay research support

Card 3

Front

AO1 for Byrne, Clore + Smeaton's Similarity Model

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

AO2 Byrne, Clore + Smeaton's Similarity Model

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

AO1 for Walster's Equity Theory

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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