Who found that people in most equitable relationships were happiest?
Stafford and Canary
2 of 24
Who came up with the Similarity Hypothesis
Bryne, Clore and Smeaton
3 of 24
Who claimed the formation and maintinence theory had cultural bias?
Moghagdaggon and Lott
4 of 24
Who criticised Griffit and Guay and why?
Hay. They only measure receiving not giving, so ignore individual differences.
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Who supported the similarity hypothesis?
Speakman et al. People were attracted to people with similar body-fat levels
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Who said relationships would break down due to lack of maintinence?
Shaver
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What did Thaibut and Kelly come up with?
The Social Exchange Theory
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Who said the Social Exchange theory had good implications?
Martz. it explains why women stay in abusive relationships
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What did Duck say about breakdown of relationships?
It is caused by lack of stimulation, sexual boredom, lack of maintinence or too many costs
10 of 24
Explain the equity theory
Relationship is worth while if perceived inputs and out puts are fair.
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Who came up with the Dissimilarity-Repulsion Hypothesis?
Rosenbaum
12 of 24
Explain the social exchange theory
P-C=O. If relationship exceeds comparison level, and profit outweighs cost it is worth while and maintained
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Explain Bryne and Clore's theory
Reward/Need Satifaction Theory. We seek people who we associate with positively through operant conditioning, and rewards
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Who said Exchange relationships focus more on equity than communal?
Clarke and Mills
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What are Rollie and Ducks processes of breakdown?
Intra-psychic phase, Dydiac Processes, Social Processes, Grave dressing, Ressurection
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Who supported the social exchange theory and why?
Simpson et al. People in relationships found other people less attractive
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Where did RosenBaum study?
US and Singapore
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Who supported Rollie and Ducks model of relationship breakdown and what did they find?
Tashiri and Fraser. Students reported suffering and emotiona growth (supporting Dydiac Proccess and Grave Dressing)
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Who came up with the reward/need satisfaction theory?
Bryne and Clore
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What did Aron et al find?
People who claimed to be 'deeply in love' had more dopamine in their brains which shows they made more positive associations
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Who said relationships wouldn't break down due to lack of maitinence?
Holt and Stone
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Who supported the reward/need satisfaction theory and what did they find?
Griffit and Guay. People liked experimenters who evaluated them highly.
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Explain the Similarity Hypotheisis
Bryne Clore and Smeaton. People choose similar people because it reduces rejection chances and increases rewards. If some minor dissimilarity arises attitude alignment may occur.
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
Who found that people in most equitable relationships were happiest?
Back
Stafford and Canary
Card 3
Front
Who came up with the Similarity Hypothesis
Back
Card 4
Front
Who claimed the formation and maintinence theory had cultural bias?
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