psychpathology 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologypsychopathologyASAQA Created by: leahwlodCreated on: 18-03-16 12:18 Who proposed the two process model as a behavioural approach to explaining phobias? Hobart Mowrer (1960) 1 of 10 Aquisition by classical conditioning Unconditioned stimulus (UCS) produes a fear response, UCS then associated with neutral stimulus 2 of 10 Who conducted the little albert study? (Aquisition by classical conditioning) Watson and Rayner 3 of 10 Maintenance by operant conditioning Avoidance of phobic stimulus reinforced by anxiety reduction so the phobia is maintained 4 of 10 Systematic desensitisation: anxiety hierarchy A list of situations ranked for how much anxiety they produce 5 of 10 Systematic desensitisation: relaxation relaxation includes imagery and/or breathing techniques 6 of 10 Systematic desensitisation: exposure Exposed to phobic stimulus whilst relaxed at each level of the anxiety hierarchy 7 of 10 Flooding: what is it? Exposes patients to a very frightening situation without a build-up 8 of 10 Flooding: How does it work? Works by extinction of the conditioned fear response 9 of 10 Flooding: ethical safeguards Patients must give informed consent to and be prepared for flooding 10 of 10
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