psychology

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  • Created by: chelsea
  • Created on: 28-02-14 18:13
Encoding
changing information so it can be stored
1 of 20
Storage
holding information in the memory system
2 of 20
Retrieval
recovering information from storage
3 of 20
Multi-store
the idea that information passs through a series of memory stores
4 of 20
Sensory store
holds information recieved from the senses for a very short period of time
5 of 20
Short-term store
holds approx. seven chunks of information for a limited amount of time
6 of 20
Long- term store
holds a vast amount of information for a very long period of time
7 of 20
Recency effect
information received later is recalled better than earlier information
8 of 20
Primacy effect
the first information rceived is recalled better than subsequent information
9 of 20
Reconstructive memory
altering our recollection of things so that they make more sense to us
10 of 20
Structual processing
thinking about the pysical appearance of words to be learnt
11 of 20
Phonetic processing
thinking about the sound of words to be learnt
12 of 20
Semantic processing
thinking about the meaning of words to be learnt
13 of 20
Levels of processing
the depth at which information is thought about when trying to learn it
14 of 20
Interferance
things that we have learnt that make it difficult to recall other information that we have learnt
15 of 20
Context
the general setting or enviroment in which activities happen
16 of 20
Anterograde amnesia
being unable to learn new information after suffering brain damage
17 of 20
Retrograde amnesia
loss of memory for events that happened before brain damage occurred
18 of 20
Reliability
in the context of eyewitness testimony, the extent to which it can be regarded as accurate
19 of 20
Stereotype
an oversimplified generalised set of ideas that we have about others
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

holding information in the memory system

Back

Storage

Card 3

Front

recovering information from storage

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

the idea that information passs through a series of memory stores

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

holds information recieved from the senses for a very short period of time

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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