The nature of groups, las of their development and their interrelations with individuals, other groups and larger institution.
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How do Menecke, Hoffer and Wynne define group dynamics?
The degree of maturity and cohesion that a group achieves over time as members interact, learn about one another and structure relationships and roles within the group.
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What 4 phases does the original Tuckmans 1965 model of group development include?
Forming, Storming, norming and performing.
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What is the name of the stage that was added in 1977?
Adjourning
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What does the adjourning stage entail?
Member interaction within the group decreases and the task is completed.
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What does Homans (1950) define group norms as?
Guidelines about what group members should do, ought to do and are expected to do.
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What are the benefits of group roles (social and task)?
Task: Contribution to goal achievement. Social: Enhance harmony and cohesion.
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What does Barrow (1977) define leadership as?
The behavioural process if influencing individuals and groups towards set goals.
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What 3 groups make up Chelladurai's multidimensional model of leadership 1984?
Antecedents, behaviour and consequences
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What are the 3 antecedents?
Situational characteristics, leader characteristics and member characteristics
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What are the 3 behaviours?
Required behaviour, Actual behaviour and Preferred behaviour
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What 5 things make up the Measurement Leadership Scale for Sport (Chelladurai and Saleh 1978)?
1. Training and Instruction. 2. Democratic Behaviour. 3. Autocratic Behaviour. 4. Social Support. 5. Positive Feedback.
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What is self efficacy according to Bandura 1997?
Belief in one's capability to organise and execute the courses of action required to produce given attainments
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What is collective efficacy according to Bandura 1997?
A group's confidence in their collective capabilities to perform collective tasks
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According to Carron and Hausenblas What are 6 sources of collective efficacy?
Verbal persuasion. Group cohesion. Group leadership. Prior performance. Group size. Vicarious experience.
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What does Bandura consider the most powerful source of collective efficacy?
Prior performance
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
How do Menecke, Hoffer and Wynne define group dynamics?
Back
The degree of maturity and cohesion that a group achieves over time as members interact, learn about one another and structure relationships and roles within the group.
Card 3
Front
What 4 phases does the original Tuckmans 1965 model of group development include?
Back
Card 4
Front
What is the name of the stage that was added in 1977?
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