Psychology Research Methods Flashcards

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Aim
The researcher's area of interest - what they are looking at (eg: to investigate helping behaviour)
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Case Study
In-depth investigation of a single person, group or event, where data gathered from a variety of sources and by several different methods
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Closed Questions
Questions where there are fixed choices of responses (eg: yes/no) they generate quantitative data
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Confidentiality
Unless agreed beforehand, participants have the right to expect that all data collected during a research study will remain confidential and anonymous
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Confounding variable
An extraneous variable that varies systematically with the IV so we cannot be sure of the true source of the change to the DV
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Control Group
A group that is treated normally and gives us a measure of how people behave when they are not exposed to the exposed to the experimental treatment (eg: allowed to sleep normally)
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Controlled Observation
An observation study where the researchers control some variables - often takes place in a laboratory setting
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Counterbalancing
A way of trying to control for order effects in a repeated measures design, eg: half the participants do condition A followed by B and the other half do B followed by A
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

In-depth investigation of a single person, group or event, where data gathered from a variety of sources and by several different methods

Back

Case Study

Card 3

Front

Questions where there are fixed choices of responses (eg: yes/no) they generate quantitative data

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Unless agreed beforehand, participants have the right to expect that all data collected during a research study will remain confidential and anonymous

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

An extraneous variable that varies systematically with the IV so we cannot be sure of the true source of the change to the DV

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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