Psychological Explanations of SZ

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  • Created by: lw121x
  • Created on: 25-05-15 12:14
According the the psychodynamic approach SZ is caused by repression of the
ego defense mechanism
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ego is
our understanding of society
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if cold parents ego protects us by.... early childhood phase
regression
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Sz's according to Freud leave id in charge which
makes them lose touch with reality
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who found that SZ lose touch with reality to cope with social pressure
Laing
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Fromm Reuchman formed the
schizophrenogenic mother
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Waring + Rick
SZ mothers were shy
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Who found that in a 6 mnth follow up high EE patients relapsed 58% compared to low EE 10%
Brown et al
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Brown et ak found how much % relapse in high EE
58
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EE refers to
hostility critical after diagnosis
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Bateson found that
SZ parents of patients have higher double bind statements
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you ... compare all behaviours of SZ to an infant
can't
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Is the SZ explanation deterministic
yes
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Cognitive explanations... with biological explanations
agree
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Cognitive explanation individual tries to understand sesory experiences
but others fail to conform = them hiding truth
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according to cog explanation in a normal brain
there is a filter
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According to cog explanation the filter mech is defective meaning that..
too much stimuli is present and can't focus
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Friths model preconcious
without awareness but many tasks
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SZ have no attention filter so...
unimportant info gets put in as important = delusions
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According to Friths model auditory =
filter mechanism defective so misinterpret speech
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cog defecits are caused by areas in the brain especially
dopamine in areas of prefrontal cortex Sz have reduced blood flow in these areas
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Schemas are key to
Hemsley
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(Hemlsys model) Non sz give meaning to sensory input
subconsciously
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According to hemsleys model
if the subconcious process of schemas is broken down schemas not activated = overload = not know what to attend to
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who found that attention was bias towards info threatening/ emotional = delusions
Bentall
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Yellowless=
practical aplication
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Yellowless created a virtual machine to show SZ patients that
hallucinations aren't real
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Cognitive approach mainly explains
pos symptoms
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Behaviourist
Liberman
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who found that parents of SZ mother do nor reinforce socially acceptable behaviour to stimuli
Liberman
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Belcher found
ignoring bizarre behaviour + reinforcing soc acceptable = reduce sz
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Card 2

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ego is

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our understanding of society

Card 3

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if cold parents ego protects us by.... early childhood phase

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Card 4

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Sz's according to Freud leave id in charge which

Back

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Card 5

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who found that SZ lose touch with reality to cope with social pressure

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