Cognitive Causes of Depression

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Who proposed the cognitive theory?
Beck
1 of 16
Who sees depression as a learned condition?
Behaviourists
2 of 16
What do depressed individuals develop?
negative cognitive schema
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why can schemas develop
traumatic events
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what are negative schema fueled by
cognitive bias
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schema where person blames themselves for misfortune
self blame schema
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negative conclusions drawn without evidence
arbitrary inferences
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negative conclusion drawn on one thing when others suggest contrary
selective abstraction
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sweeping conclusions
overgeneralisations
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beck and butler
14 meta analysis
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cbt more effective than drugs
hollon et al
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stronger negative thinking = stronger type of depression
evans et al
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cannot draw what from correlational data
cause and effect
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depressive thoughts = depression = depressive thoughts
bidirectional model
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2001 study people score high on negative thinking likely to develop depression
lewisohn
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genetic predisposition + childhood loss = negative thoughts = depression
diathesis stress model
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Card 2

Front

Who sees depression as a learned condition?

Back

Behaviourists

Card 3

Front

What do depressed individuals develop?

Back

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Card 4

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why can schemas develop

Back

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Card 5

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what are negative schema fueled by

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