PSYA1 - Attachment Researchers

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  • Created by: Stacy
  • Created on: 12-05-14 19:53
Harlow
Monkeys Study - choose cloth mother over feeding mother
1 of 25
Schaffer & Emerson
Babies attached to most responsive person - can form multiple attachments
2 of 25
Lorenz
Research of goslings suggests that imprinting is innate
3 of 25
Hodges & Tizard
Found children that hadn't formed attachments found peer relationships difficult
4 of 25
Rutter
All attachments are equally important
5 of 25
Ainsworth & Bell
The strange situation
6 of 25
Hazan & Shaver
Love Quiz found links between attachment types and romantic behaviour
7 of 25
Van Ijjzendoom & Kroonenberg
Found secure most common, greater differences within cultures and different proportions of resistant and avoidant
8 of 25
Takahashi
Japan - no insecure avoidant due to childcare customs
9 of 25
Ainsworth
Uganda Study - found some universal attachment behaviour
10 of 25
Rothbaum
** designed for Americans - not applicable to other cultures
11 of 25
Goldfarb
Found that institutionalised children were more likely to be withdrawn
12 of 25
Spitz & Wolf
Depressed children in hospital - full recovery if less than 3 months
13 of 25
Hodges & Tizard
Adopted children had stronger relationships with adopted parents than children returned to biological parents
14 of 25
Bowlby
44 thieves study - 17 separated from before before age 5 - affectionless psychopaths
15 of 25
The Robertsons
Case Study: John - showed PDD after 9 days in nursery (protest, despair, detachment)
16 of 25
Shea
children in nursery 5 days a week had better social skills than those in 2 days a week
17 of 25
EPPE Project
The higher the quality of daycare, the better the social skills of children
18 of 25
Field
Found the more time children spend in daycare, the more friends they have
19 of 25
Clarke
Children who had been to daycare were more socially advanced
20 of 25
Belsky & Rovine
Used ** to compare attachments of those in daycare to those not in daycare - daycare were more likely to be insecure
21 of 25
Dilalo
Children who spent more time in daycare were less helpful
22 of 25
NICHD
Assessed 1000 children - those in daycare were more likely to be assertive, aggressive and disobedient
23 of 25
Melhuish
Daycare found to be linked to antisocial behaviour
24 of 25
Campbell
Those in daycare for a longer time were found to be less socially competent
25 of 25

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Babies attached to most responsive person - can form multiple attachments

Back

Schaffer & Emerson

Card 3

Front

Research of goslings suggests that imprinting is innate

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Found children that hadn't formed attachments found peer relationships difficult

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

All attachments are equally important

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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