PSYA1 - Attachment Researchers 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyAttachmentASAQA Created by: StacyCreated on: 12-05-14 19:53 Harlow Monkeys Study - choose cloth mother over feeding mother 1 of 25 Schaffer & Emerson Babies attached to most responsive person - can form multiple attachments 2 of 25 Lorenz Research of goslings suggests that imprinting is innate 3 of 25 Hodges & Tizard Found children that hadn't formed attachments found peer relationships difficult 4 of 25 Rutter All attachments are equally important 5 of 25 Ainsworth & Bell The strange situation 6 of 25 Hazan & Shaver Love Quiz found links between attachment types and romantic behaviour 7 of 25 Van Ijjzendoom & Kroonenberg Found secure most common, greater differences within cultures and different proportions of resistant and avoidant 8 of 25 Takahashi Japan - no insecure avoidant due to childcare customs 9 of 25 Ainsworth Uganda Study - found some universal attachment behaviour 10 of 25 Rothbaum ** designed for Americans - not applicable to other cultures 11 of 25 Goldfarb Found that institutionalised children were more likely to be withdrawn 12 of 25 Spitz & Wolf Depressed children in hospital - full recovery if less than 3 months 13 of 25 Hodges & Tizard Adopted children had stronger relationships with adopted parents than children returned to biological parents 14 of 25 Bowlby 44 thieves study - 17 separated from before before age 5 - affectionless psychopaths 15 of 25 The Robertsons Case Study: John - showed PDD after 9 days in nursery (protest, despair, detachment) 16 of 25 Shea children in nursery 5 days a week had better social skills than those in 2 days a week 17 of 25 EPPE Project The higher the quality of daycare, the better the social skills of children 18 of 25 Field Found the more time children spend in daycare, the more friends they have 19 of 25 Clarke Children who had been to daycare were more socially advanced 20 of 25 Belsky & Rovine Used ** to compare attachments of those in daycare to those not in daycare - daycare were more likely to be insecure 21 of 25 Dilalo Children who spent more time in daycare were less helpful 22 of 25 NICHD Assessed 1000 children - those in daycare were more likely to be assertive, aggressive and disobedient 23 of 25 Melhuish Daycare found to be linked to antisocial behaviour 24 of 25 Campbell Those in daycare for a longer time were found to be less socially competent 25 of 25
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