Prose terminology

?
Adjectives
Describe nouns
1 of 29
Adverbs
Describe verbs
2 of 29
Adjectival phrase
A phrase with an adjective at its head eg. 'very big'
3 of 29
Anaphora
The repetition of phrases at the beginning of clauses
4 of 29
Asyndetic listing
The omission of a conjunction from a list
5 of 29
Bathos
An abrupt shift in tone from high to low eg. History Boys
6 of 29
Connotation
The suggestive meaning of a word, cultural association with it
7 of 29
Direct speech
The way characters voices are presented in speech marks
8 of 29
Free direct speech
List of dialogue without saying 'he said'
9 of 29
Reporting clauses
Saying how someone said something
10 of 29
Embedded clause
Adds extra detail and is marked on both sides by a comma
11 of 29
Euphemism
A softer way of saying something about a sensitive subject
12 of 29
Figurative language
Simile/metaphor.
13 of 29
Flashback
Referring to something that has happened in the past
14 of 29
Foreshadowing
The author hints to what is to come
15 of 29
Juxtaposition
Putting two things next to each other so their similarities and differences are emphasised
16 of 29
Lexical field
Words are used within a given environment
17 of 29
Metonymy
The name of one object is replaced by another that is closely associated with it eg. Westminster=Houses of Parliament
18 of 29
Minor sentence
A sentence which doesn't have the necessary grammatical elements (subject and main verb)
19 of 29
Narrative voice
The perspective the writer has chosen to write from
20 of 29
Paradox
A contradiction which encourages the reader to see the truth of things
21 of 29
Parallelism
The similarity of structure in a pair of related words
22 of 29
Polysyndetic listing
A list using multiple conjunctions
23 of 29
Sensory description
Using the five senses to add descriptive detail
24 of 29
Simple sentence
A one clause sentence which breaks up the rhythm of the text. Used to shock or emphasise an idea.
25 of 29
Stative verbs
Describe a state eg. love/hate
26 of 29
Dynamic verbs
Describe an action
27 of 29
Symbolism
Using an object or word to represent an abstract idea
28 of 29
Synecdoche
Using part of something to represent its whole
29 of 29

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Describe verbs

Back

Adverbs

Card 3

Front

A phrase with an adjective at its head eg. 'very big'

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

The repetition of phrases at the beginning of clauses

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The omission of a conjunction from a list

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar English Language & Literature resources:

See all English Language & Literature resources »See all Prose resources »