Pressure Group Recent Examples

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Floridas November 2012 initiative
Asked voters whether federal funds should be allowed in abortions: countervailing groups campaigned, people well informed so could make reasonable decision
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Berry and Wilcox
(CD distributer) work together with other groups to close down factories in China that were illegally duplicating American goods
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NORML
lobbying organisation that attempted to legalise marijuana - relentless lobbying- members have caused it to become the 2nd most popular issue -66,000 signatures Dec 12
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NRA offering gifts
Give members American Hunter and American Riflemen
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Robert Mckeever
Divided pressure groups into 8 types "PIG SAT UP"
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Corporate Lobbyists
2010: 11,00 corporate lobbyists in Washington. 2009: corporations spent $2.95 billion on lobbying activities
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Specialism and Knowledge in AMA
50% of professional workers are part
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John Lewis
AA congressmen and members of Ways and Means Health subcommittee. Opposed interest of pharmaceutical groups, but they then gave AA scholarships and reduced criticisms
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Robert Borks nomination
$15 mil raised in opposition
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Air regulation
GWB refused to sign international agreement, but 11 states have now introduced their own regulations
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AARP and AFL-CIO
launched TV campaign, AARP TV against Bush's proposal to reform social security and AFL-CIO hitting negatively at Republicans opposing interests in federal min wage
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District of Columbia V Heller
NRA played a huge role!! (2008)
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Initiative in Maryland on gambling
MGM Resorts gave $30 mil advocate passage of the measure. Penn National Gaming has given more than $41 mil to oppose it.
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Need a more democratic gambling system
Mobile Informational Call Act 11,581 Popvox users lined up against the measure while 117 supported it.
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2012 Elections PACs
Obama $91.5 million to Priorities USA and American Brisge 21st Century. Romney $225.4 million Restore Our Future and American Crossroads
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NRA 2012 elections
$1.3 mil in favour of Romney in swing states
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Amicus Briefs
Over 92 in case of Fisher V University of Texas (72 from TU)
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Iron Triangles
Vietnam Veterans of America, Veterans Affair Committee and Department of Veteran Affaird
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1989 Disney PAC
Give $10,00 to Lott's Campaign Committee and donations to 10 cosponsors of the bill extend the expiring copy rights of Mickey Mouse
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Schattschneider
"The flaw in pluralist heaven is that the heavenly chorus sings with a strong upper class accent"
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Senator Edward Kennedy
"The finest Congress money can buy"
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Citizens United V FEC (2010)
Exempted Super PACs from the restrictions of soft money created in the Bi-partisan Refrom Act. (due to 1st amendment)
22 of 25
Dirty Dozen
League of Conservation Voters published the 12 federal and state politicians with the worst voting records on environmental conservation. 11/12 were defeated in Nov 2012
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Honest LEadership and Open Government Act 2007
Senators are unable to lobby Congress untill 2 years after they have left. 18 senior staff left Capitol Hill in the last 6 weeks of 2007.
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'Military Industrial Complex'
Eisenhower made comment over their power. Aims of this iron triangle to keep defence expenditure high?
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

(CD distributer) work together with other groups to close down factories in China that were illegally duplicating American goods

Back

Berry and Wilcox

Card 3

Front

lobbying organisation that attempted to legalise marijuana - relentless lobbying- members have caused it to become the 2nd most popular issue -66,000 signatures Dec 12

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Give members American Hunter and American Riflemen

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Divided pressure groups into 8 types "PIG SAT UP"

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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