Poetry 0.0 / 5 ? English LiteratureEnglish PoetryInternational BaccalaureateAll boards Created by: Your GoddessCreated on: 13-04-18 15:17 Sonnet form Traditional set external structure. Change presented usually in line 9. Always 14 lines. 1 of 23 Petrarchan Sonnet (Italian) 1. Octave - abba abba. 2. Sestet - cde cde or cdc cdc (no exceptions). Change in line 9 2 of 23 Shakespearean Sonnet 3 quatrains - 4 lines + a couplet (two lines that have end-rhymes)an Abab, cdcd, efef 3 of 23 Hybrid Sonnet Combination. Often ab, ab, cd, cd, ef, g, efg 4 of 23 Run-on-lines Lines that are not end stopped. Effect ambiguous depending on the poem. 5 of 23 End-rhymes Rhymes at the end of the verse lines 6 of 23 In-rhymes Rhymes inside the verselines 7 of 23 Alliteration Continuous use of letter, e.g. birds, bush 8 of 23 Personfication Giving inanimate objects human actions, e.g the sun does arise 9 of 23 Assonance Words with the same vowel sounds, e.g oak, old, folk 10 of 23 Pre-lapsarian Before the fall, a figurative name for the stage in which the child has maintained its innocence 11 of 23 Post-lapsarian After the fall, a figurative name for the stage in which the child has lost its innocence 12 of 23 Cross-rhymes If rhyming scheme is ABAB 13 of 23 Couplets If rhyming scheme is AA, BB 14 of 23 Ballad form When a poem has 4 lines with couplets or cross-rhymes 15 of 23 Consonance sounds Use of audial imagery 16 of 23 Plosive Harsh sounds using lips, buh, puh... e.g. bat 17 of 23 Sibilance 's' sounds, e.g. mister, sister, hiss, miss 18 of 23 Nasals 'm', 'n', 'ng' 19 of 23 Cacophony harsh, unpleasant, discordant sounds 20 of 23 Euphony soft, pleasant sounds.. as a lullaby 21 of 23 Enjambment When a sentence is continued into the next line without a punctuation. Often used to suggest fast movement or action 22 of 23 S.M.I.L.E. Structure, Meaning, Imagery, Language, Effect 23 of 23
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