Physics GCSE Unit 1.1

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  • Created by: R Butler
  • Created on: 27-03-13 13:52
Where is heat lost through radiation in houses?
Walls, windows and roof
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Where is heat lost though convection in houses?
Doors, windows and roof.
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Where is heat lost though conduction in houses?
Walls, floor, roof and windows
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Why does double glazing reduce heat loss from houses?
Because there is air in the cavity between the panes of glass, and air is a poor conductor of heat.
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What is cavity wall insulation?
Blowing an insulating material into the cavity between the inside wall and the brick wall, which reduces heat loss by conduction and convection.
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How does fitting a carpet reduce heat loss?
It reduces heat transfer through the floor by conduction
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In a vacuum flask, what does the stopper prevent?
evaporation and convection
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In a vacuum flask, what is the purpose of the vacuum?
To minimize heat loss by conduction, evaporation and convection, as there are no particles present.
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Why is the inside surface silver in a flask?
To reduce heat loss by radiation because silver is a poor absorber and emitter of raditaion.
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Which two states can convection take place in?
Liquid and gas
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Name three factors that effect evaporation
Surface area, temperature, draught
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What is specific heat capacity?
The energy needed to raise the tmperature of 1kg of a substance by 1 degree Centigrade
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What is 'payback time'?
The amount of time it takes for an appliance to pay for itself
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What is a U-value?
A measurement of how much energy per second passes through a material.
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The lower the U-value...
... the more effective the material is as an insulator
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What does a storage heater do?
they use off-peak electricity to store energy is special bricks, that have a high heat capacity and release heat over a long period of time.
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What is a heat sink?
A component that disperses excessive and unwanted heat using a thermal conductor
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Which three factors affect heat transfer?
surface area and volume, the material from which the object is made, the nature of the surface with which the object is in contact.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Where is heat lost though convection in houses?

Back

Doors, windows and roof.

Card 3

Front

Where is heat lost though conduction in houses?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Why does double glazing reduce heat loss from houses?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is cavity wall insulation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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