Physics unit 1

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Vibrations that transfer energy from place to place without matter (solid, liquid or gas) being transferred
WAVES
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The unit of frequency
HERTZ
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A device which displays patterns of sound waves
OSCILLOSCOPE
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A type of wave where particles move from side to side for example sound. This movement is parallel to the direction in which the energy moves
LONGITUDINAL
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The number of waves per second measured in a unit called hertz (HZ). One hertz means one wave in one second. The symbol is ‘f’
FREQUENCY
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A type of wave where particles move up and down for example water. This movement is at right angles to the direction in which the energy moves
TRANSVERSE
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The distance (m) between consecutive crests or troughs in a transverse wave. Measure in metre units
WAVELENGTH
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The maximum displacement from the mean position in a transverse wave. In sound it is the measure of the loudness of the sound
AMPLITUDE
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This word describes the circular bending of waves when they pass through a small gap
DIFFRACTED
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A property of waves including light and sound, the reflection of light is the change in direction of the light when it strikes a surface or mirror
REFLECTION
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A property of waves, including light and sound, the refraction of light is the change in direction of the light when it passes from one medium to another
REFRACTION
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Waves such as the water waves and earthquakes which can be longitudinal or transverse
MECHANICAL
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The unit of frequency

Back

HERTZ

Card 3

Front

A device which displays patterns of sound waves

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

A type of wave where particles move from side to side for example sound. This movement is parallel to the direction in which the energy moves

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

The number of waves per second measured in a unit called hertz (HZ). One hertz means one wave in one second. The symbol is ‘f’

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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