Physics - Red-shirt

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  • Created by: becky.65
  • Created on: 30-03-16 09:06
What is the Doppler effect?
The change in the observed wavelength and frequency of the waves from a moving source due to the motion of the source relative to the observer
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What happens when the source moves away from the observer?
The observed wavelength increases and the frequency decreases
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What happens when the source moves towards the observer?
The observed wavelength decreases and the frequency increases
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What is the red-shift of a distant galaxy?
The shift to longer wavelengths of light from a galaxy moving away from us
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How are we able to see red-shift effects?
By observing dark lines in the spectra from distant galaxies. These dark lines are due to absorption of light in the source
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What does a greater red-shift mean?
That the galaxy is further away from us and the galaxy is moving away from us faster
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Why is the universe expanding?
Because all distant galaxies are moving away from each other
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What does red-shift give us evidence for?
The Big Bang theory
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What is the Big Bang theory?
That the universe started with a massive explosion at a very small point
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What is cosmic microwave background radiation?
Radiation that was produced by the Big Bang
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What happens when the source moves away from the observer?

Back

The observed wavelength increases and the frequency decreases

Card 3

Front

What happens when the source moves towards the observer?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the red-shift of a distant galaxy?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How are we able to see red-shift effects?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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