PE REVISION FROM PG 42 (Lauren )

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Give examples of simple carbs ?
Sugar/Milk/Fruit
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Give examples of complex carbs?
Bread/ Pasta/ Potatoes
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How is Carbohydrates stored in the body ?
Converted and stored as glycogen in the muscles
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What type of energy does simple carbs release ?
Fast release
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What type of energy does complex carbs release ?
Slow release
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Why do endurance athletes carbo load ?
To prepare for an event to increase energy levels.
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What are the uses of proteins?
Growth and repair of muscles.
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Why do some body builders have a high protein diet?
To build muscles and lose fat.
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Why do we need vitamins in our diet?
It is essential to enable good health.
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what type of food contains vitramin A?
Fat soluble. Milk/Dairy.
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What is the uses of vitamin A?
Help maintain healthy eyes, skin and bones.
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what type of food contains Vitamin C?
Citrus/Orange
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What type of illness is caused by lack of Vitamin C?
Scurvy
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Where can we get Vitamin D from ?
Sunlight
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What type of illness is caused by deficiency of Vitamin D?
Rickets
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Why do we need minerals in our diet?
Essential for health, bones and connective tissue formation.
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Why do we need Iodine?
Hormone formation
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Why do we need Iron?
Tranport oxygen by the Red Blood Cells
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Why do we need Calcium?
Strong bones, muscle contraction and relaxation, blood clotting and nerve funtion.
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Which types of food contains calcium ?
Leafy vegetables, milk products and salmon.
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What are the uses of fats?
Source of energy, help to keep the body insulated and regulate the body temperature.
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Which types of food contains Fats ?
cream/ butter/ meat/ oils
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What doe too much fats in the body causes?
Increase in weight/ obesity
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How many percent of human body is water?
70 %
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How many litres of water do we lose everyday?
2.5 L
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What are the uses of water?
transport nutrients/ waste/ hormones
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What does the failure to replace the lost water causes ?
Dehydration which could result in the body to stop functioning.
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How does the water in the body is lost quicker?
Intensity of exercise, time spent exercising, Temperature of humidity.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Give examples of complex carbs?

Back

Bread/ Pasta/ Potatoes

Card 3

Front

How is Carbohydrates stored in the body ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What type of energy does simple carbs release ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What type of energy does complex carbs release ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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