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6. Balantidium coli causes ________

  • Severe diarrhoea
  • Heart failure

7. A parasite is an organism that obtains nutrients from its host causing illness in the host

  • True
  • False

8. The only cilliates pathogenic to humans is _________

  • Balantidum
  • Vorticella

9. The most common tapeworms are taenia saginata and taenia solium which are ________________

  • Beef and pork worms
  • Fish and Frog

10. Fever, chills, headache and vomiting are the first signs of ____, which is a sporozoa transmitted by anopheles mosquito

  • Malaria
  • Toxoplasmosis

11. The ________ are non motile, they lack flagella, cillia and pseudopods

  • Amoeba
  • Cilliates
  • Sporozoa
  • Flagellates

12. Fasciola hepatica uses a freshwater snail as an intermediate host, humans become the definitive host by

  • Eating contaminated vegetation
  • Bite of infected animal

13. The tapeworm attatchesitself via scolex, and the outer cuticle skin is thin and the tapeworm absorbs its nutrients through this

  • True
  • False

14. The ___________s are worm-like parasites

  • Helminths
  • Protozoa

15. Examination of faeces is common in diagnosing helminths, microscopic examination of individual protozoans and ova of parasites is also used

  • True
  • False

16. Schistosoma spp are Trematodes (flukes) that cause schistosomaisis, which causes muscle aches, renal failure, splenomelagy, increased blood pressure and heart failure among other things

  • True
  • False

17. A common _____ is Giardia Lamblia and is a fairly benign GI illness, and is common where clean water isn't available

  • Amoeba
  • Flagellates
  • Cilliates

18. _________ is another organism in which the parasite can live

  • Intermediate host
  • Incidental host
  • Definitive host

19. A cell from which gametes develop by meiotic division, especially a spermatocyte or an oocyte

  • Oocyte
  • Gametocyte
  • Cycle

20. Protozoa are _______ between 1um and 150um and can live in most environments

  • Unicellular
  • Multicellular