Organic Chemistry - Conditions - Quiz
0.0 / 5
- Created by: Tashaleese_99
- Created on: 11-05-17 10:54
Nitration of benzene.
Concentrated sulfuric and nitric acid, reflux, 50'C.
1 of 37
Bromination of benzene.
Iron bromide OR aluminium bromide, bromine, room temperature.
2 of 37
Chlorination of benzene.
Iron chloride OR aluminium chloride, anhydrous, chlorine.
3 of 37
Friedal Crafts alkylation of benzene.
Chloroalkane, aluminium chloride, reflux.
4 of 37
Lucas test.
Zinc chloride in concentrated HCl.
5 of 37
Oxidation of alcohols to form aldehydes/ketones.
Acidified potassium dichromate OR potassium manganate, reflux.
6 of 37
Reduction of aldehydes/ketones.
Sodiumborohydride, aqueous.
7 of 37
Reduction of c.acids.
Lithium aluminium hydride, ether.
8 of 37
Nucleophilic addition of CN- to aldehydes/ketones.
HCN and sulfuric acid OR aqueous NaCN/KCN.
9 of 37
2,4 - DNP --> Brady's reagent.
Dissolve in acid.
10 of 37
Iodoform test.
Iodine dissolved in aqueous NaOH.
11 of 37
Nucleophilic substituition of halogenalkanes to form alcohols.
Aqueous NaOH, reflux.
12 of 37
Fermentation of glucose to ethanol.
Anaerobic, yeast, 30-40'C.
13 of 37
Catalytic hydration of ethene.
Silicon dioxide catalyst, phosphoric acid, water, 300'C, 60-70 atm.
14 of 37
Reaction between alcohols and hydrogen chloride.
HCl gas, anhydrous zinc chloride.
15 of 37
Bromination of alcohols.
Potassium bromide, concentrated sulfuric acid.
16 of 37
Iodination of alcohols.
Iodine, warm damp red phosphorus.
17 of 37
Esterification.
Concentrated sulfuric acid, reflux.
18 of 37
Phenol and ethanoyl chloride.
A base, such as pyridine.
19 of 37
Formation of aromatic c. acids from the oxidation of aromatic primary alcohols.
Acidified potassium dichromate, reflux.
20 of 37
Formation of c.acids by the oxidation of aromatic compounds with methyl side chains.
Alkaline potassium manganate, heat.
21 of 37
Decarboxylation of c. acids.
Soda lime, heat.
22 of 37
Basic hydrolysis of esters.
Aqueous NaOH, reflux.
23 of 37
Acidic hydrolysis of esters.
Dilute hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, reflux.
24 of 37
The formation of acid chlorides from c. acids.
Phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus trichloride or sulfur dichloride oxide, heat.
25 of 37
The formation of amides from c. acids.
Ammonia or ammonium carbonate, heat.
26 of 37
The formation of nitriles by dehydrating amides.
Phosphorus (V) oxide, heat.
27 of 37
The formation of nitriles/hydroxynitriles from the nucleophilic substitution of halogenoalkanes.
NaCN or KCN in ethanol, reflux, halogenoalkane.
28 of 37
Acidic hydrolysis of nitriles.
Dilute acid, reflux.
29 of 37
Basic hydrolysis of nitriles.
Aqueous NaOH, reflux.
30 of 37
Acidic hydrolysis of amides.
Dilute acid, heat.
31 of 37
Basic hydrolysis of amides.
NaOH, heat.
32 of 37
Reduction of nitriles to form primary amines.
Lithium aluminium hydride, ether.
33 of 37
Formation of primary aliphatic amines from the nucleophilic substitution of halogenoalkanes.
Excess ammonia dissolved in ethanol, sealed tube, heat, NaOH.
34 of 37
Reduction of nitrobenzene.
Tin, conc HCl, relfux.
35 of 37
Reaction of nitric acid with aromatic amines.
Temp between 0-10'C, nitric acid.
36 of 37
Coupling reactions of benzenediazonium ions.
Temp < 10'C, NaOH.
37 of 37
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
Bromination of benzene.
Back
Iron bromide OR aluminium bromide, bromine, room temperature.
Card 3
Front
Chlorination of benzene.
Back
Card 4
Front
Friedal Crafts alkylation of benzene.
Back
Card 5
Front
Lucas test.
Back
Related discussions on The Student Room
- Keep Your Ion The Prize | Shyleen’s First Year University GYG | 2022 - 2023 »
- Organic chemistry »
- Learning techniques »
- Chemistry aqa a-level organic »
- Astrobiology »
- AS/A Level Chemistry Study Group 2023/2024 »
- Organic chemistry textbook (uni) »
- aqa a level chemistry paper 2 assessed topics »
- A level chemistry question help. »
- I have been struggling with my a levels, how do I improve? »
Similar Chemistry resources:
0.0 / 5
0.0 / 5
4.5 / 5 based on 9 ratings
4.0 / 5 based on 4 ratings
4.0 / 5 based on 5 ratings
4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating
2.0 / 5 based on 1 rating
0.0 / 5
4.0 / 5 based on 13 ratings
4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating
Comments
No comments have yet been made