Opposition and resistance in wartime 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryDemocracy and Nazism: Germany 1918-1945A2/A-levelAQA Created by: theblazingoptimistCreated on: 10-04-17 11:12 Who were the Edelweiss Pirates? Group for working-class youth based in Rhineland/Ruhr 1 of 27 How did the Edelweiss Pirates reject the Hitler Youth? Organised own expeditions, sang anti-HJ songs. 2 of 27 What did the Cologne EP do? '44 - Helped deserters , POWs, forced labourers etc 3 of 27 7 Dec '42 Gestapo broke up 28 EP groups across Ger. 4 of 27 Nov. '44 Cologne group publicly hanged 5 of 27 How did Swing Youth reject Nazi values? Listened to swing/jazz, wore Eng. style clothes 6 of 27 What was the White Rose group? Based @ Munich Uni, Catholic infl (Galen), emph. indiv. freedom, pers. morality 7 of 27 What did the White Rose do between '42-3? Distributed 6 pamphlets in Munich; sent further afield by sympathisers 8 of 27 What did they do in Feb. '43? Painted anti-NSDAP slogans on buildings 9 of 27 What was the fate of the White Rose group? Executed by Gestapo 10 of 27 '40 Galen's sermon against euthanasia 11 of 27 How did the regime respond to Galen's sermon? Temporarily halted euthanasia programme, killed three priests who circulated the sermon 12 of 27 What was the only national church organisation to condem anti-Semitism? Prot. Church of Prussia 13 of 27 When was Dietrich Bonhoeffer banned from public speaking? '40 14 of 27 What event increased Russian resistance to the Nazi regime? Operation Barbarossa ('41) 15 of 27 How many communist cells were in Berlin at the time of Operation Barbarossa? 89 16 of 27 How did they spread their ideas? Leafleting 17 of 27 How many of the 89 cells had been destroyed by the end of 1943? 22 18 of 27 What was the Kreisau Circle? Group of elites (e.g aristocrats, lawyers) against NSDAP 19 of 27 What happened to the Kreisau Circle? Held three meetings ('42-'43) before being broken up by Gestapo 20 of 27 How did those previously involved in the former Kreisau Circle first attempt to oust the Fuhrer? Negiotating w/ GB govt for peace - plans fell through 21 of 27 March '43 Assasination attempt #1 - bomb on Hitler's plane didn't explode 22 of 27 April '43 Bonhoeffer and others arrested 23 of 27 What was Operation Valkyrie? Plan for provisional govt. to take over Berlin + negiotate Allied peace after Hitler's death 24 of 27 July '44 O.V bomb exploded in Hitler's HQ, but didn't kill him 25 of 27 Why else did the coup fail? Conspirators didn't seize vital areas, such as radio stations 26 of 27 How many people were arrested b/c of the failed coup? 7000 27 of 27
German History, From Kaiser to Fuhrer, [Unit 9: What was life like in wartime Germany, 1939 - 45]] 0.0 / 5
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