Nuclear Reactor Constituents

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  • Created by: nerdkoala
  • Created on: 06-01-16 10:28
Use of a moderator in a nuclear reactor
Used to slow down fast neutrons as fast neutrons would just bounce off the fuel and fission would not happen
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Use of control rods in a nuclear reactor
Control rods absorb excess product neutrons and control the reactions (to give a 1:1 ration of neutrons in and out- one reaction gives only one more reaction)
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Use of coolant in a nuclear reactor
The coolant carries the heat energy (produced by the fission) to the heat exchanger (the coolant is usually water)
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Use of a heat exchanger in a nuclear reactor
Transfers heat from coolant to another loop of water (this second loop contains heated water which turns to steam and powers the turbine)
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Use of a centrifuge
To enrich U235 - centrifuge separates naturally occuring U238 and U235
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Control rods absorb excess product neutrons and control the reactions (to give a 1:1 ration of neutrons in and out- one reaction gives only one more reaction)

Back

Use of control rods in a nuclear reactor

Card 3

Front

The coolant carries the heat energy (produced by the fission) to the heat exchanger (the coolant is usually water)

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Transfers heat from coolant to another loop of water (this second loop contains heated water which turns to steam and powers the turbine)

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

To enrich U235 - centrifuge separates naturally occuring U238 and U235

Back

Preview of the back of card 5

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