Nationalism 0.0 / 5 ? Government & PoliticsNationalismA2/A-levelEdexcel Created by: jensameraCreated on: 14-06-18 10:03 What is meant by the doctrine 'The Nation' The belief the nation is and should be the central principle of political organisation. 1 of 20 What is meant by the doctrine 'Organic Community' The idea that nations are naturally formed each possessing a distinctive character and separate identity 2 of 20 What is meant by the doctrine 'Culturalism' The defence or strenghthening of cultural identity 3 of 20 What is meant by the doctrine 'Self-Determination' The collective general will of the people and the belief that nationhood and statehood are intrinsically linked 4 of 20 Which liberal nationalist advocated 'self-determination'? J.J Rousseau 5 of 20 Which cultural nationalist advocated the idea of 'Volkesgeist' Herder 6 of 20 When was the idea of nationalism born? French Revoloution 1789 7 of 20 Nationalism can be based on what two things? Cultural entities (language,religion,common ancestor) and ethnic or racial unity 8 of 20 What is meant by 'Primordial bonds'? The belief that nations are deep rooted out of psychology, culture and biology 9 of 20 What is meant by 'Civic Nationalism'? The importance of civic consciousness and patriotic loyalty. In this view nations can be multi-racial/multi-ethnic/multi-religious etc 10 of 20 What do nationalists argue about the significance of a nation in terms of groups/identity? 'Higher loyalty' is attatched with the nation than any other social group or collective body. 11 of 20 How do Primordialsit nationalists see national identity? Historically embedded: rooted in a common cultural heritage and laguage. ~Characterised by deep emotional attatchments that resemble kinship ties. 12 of 20 Which Primordialist nationalist stressed the continuity between mordern and pre-modern ethnic communites which he called 'ethnies'? Anthony Smith 13 of 20 How do modernist nationalists see nation identity? As a response to changing situations and historical challenges 14 of 20 Which Modernist nationalist linked modernization/industrialisation Ernest Gellner 15 of 20 What is the constructivist definiton of nation identity? Nation identity is an ideological construct used to serve the needs of poweful groups 16 of 20 Which contrustivist nationalist gives the idea of 'invented tradition' Hobsbawm 17 of 20 Give an example of unification to achieve a nation-state Germany and the unifcation of 'two germanies' (east and west) under Bismark in 1990. 18 of 20 Give an example of independence to achieve a nation-state Poland in 1945 19 of 20 What are the core themes of nationalism? Self-determination, Organic Community, Culturalism and The Nation 20 of 20
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