National 5 Biology - Cells - Key area 1.1

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An organism that contains one single cell
Unicellular
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An organism made up of many cells
Multicellular
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A cells fine structure revealed at high magnification
Ultrastructure
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Selectively permeable membrane controlling the entry and exit of materials
Cell membrane
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Structural carbohydrate of which plant cell walls are composed
Cellulose
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Organelle containing chlorophyll; the site of photosynthesis
Chloroplast
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Site of chemical reactions in the cell
Cytoplasm
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Organelle that is the site of aerobic respiration and ATP production in cells
Mitochondria
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Organelle that is the control centre of the cell, containing the genetic information of the organism
Nucleus
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Circular genetic material present in bacterial cells and used in genetic engineering or modifictation
Plasmid
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Site of protein synthesis
Ribosome
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Membrane-bound sac containing cell sap in plant and fungal cells
Vacuole
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Organelles are not present in what kind of cell?
Bacterial
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Supports and prevents cells from bursting;fungal and bacterial walls have different structures and chemical compositions
Cell wall
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

An organism made up of many cells

Back

Multicellular

Card 3

Front

A cells fine structure revealed at high magnification

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Selectively permeable membrane controlling the entry and exit of materials

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Structural carbohydrate of which plant cell walls are composed

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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