Music 3.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? MusicWestern Classical traditionGCSEAQA Created by: Ella MoffattCreated on: 17-10-12 12:10 Glissando and Pizzicato Sliding from one note to another. Plucking the strings. 1 of 26 What are the main groups of instruments? Woodwind, Brass, String, Percussion and Keyboard. 2 of 26 What are the main 4 types of vocal groups? Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass 3 of 26 What is a chord? Two or more notes sounding together 4 of 26 What is the tonic chord? The chord built on the first note of the scale 5 of 26 What is the subdominant chord? The chord built on the fourth IV 6 of 26 Diatonic Harmony? When the notes belong to the key 7 of 26 Chromatic Harmony? Uses notes from outside the key to give the chords more 'colour'. 8 of 26 Perfect Cadence? First and Fifth chords 9 of 26 Interrupted Cadence When you think you're going to hear a perfect cadence, but you get a minor chord instead 10 of 26 Tonal Music? Music that is in a major or minor key 11 of 26 Atonal Music Music that is unrelated to a tonic note 12 of 26 Modal Music Music in a mode 13 of 26 What does it mean when a piece of music is modulated? The piece modulates/changes to a closer related key. 14 of 26 Drone? A repeated bass note played throughout. 15 of 26 Interval Distance between the pitch of two notes, where the smallest interval is a semitone 16 of 26 Pentatonic scale A scale that includes 5 notes 17 of 26 A riff, ostinato and a loop all.... They are a repeated pattern of notes. 18 of 26 Ornaments Decorative notes that embelish a melody. 19 of 26 Tempo The speed of the music 20 of 26 Syncopation When notes are played of the beat. 21 of 26 Cross Rhythm The effect produced when two conflicting rhythms are heard together. 22 of 26 Polyrhythm When two or more rhythms with different pulses are heard together 23 of 26 Homophonic When two or more parts play together in harmony 24 of 26 Polyphonic Two or more dependent melodic voices/parts. 25 of 26 Hetrephonic Complex monophony, where there is one basic melody, but other parts are playing more complex and different versions of the same melody. 26 of 26
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