Muscles re-cap questions 0.0 / 5 ? OtherMuscles re-cap questionsOtherOther Created by: rosieewatsonCreated on: 29-02-20 16:18 Give three functions of muscles Enable movement, prevent movement and generate heat 1 of 22 Name the 3 types of muscle? Skeletal, smooth and cardiac 2 of 22 Give an example of where skeletal smooth and cardiac is found? Cardiac- heart, smooth - bowel, bladder, blood vessels, uterus, resp tract, skeletal - attached to bones 3 of 22 What are the names given to the filaments found in muscle? Actin (thin) mysoin (thick) 4 of 22 What does atrophy muscles mean? When muscles become weak and lose fibres 5 of 22 When a tendon is in the form of a fibrous sheet it is called what? Aponeurosis 6 of 22 What is the function of tendon? Attach muscle to bone 7 of 22 A muscle which runs from one region of the body to another is called? Extrinisic 8 of 22 What is the name given to the muscles which run above the vertebral column? Epaxial 9 of 22 What is the name given to the muscles of the chest which draw the ribs together? Intercostals 10 of 22 Which 3 structures pass through the aortic hiatus? Aorta, azygous vein and thoracic duct 11 of 22 Which 2 muscles act to close the jaw? Temporalis and masseter 12 of 22 Which of the abdominal muscles does not insert on the linea alba? Rectus abdominis 13 of 22 Which of the abdominal muscles is located the deepest? Transversus abdominis 14 of 22 Which 3 muscles make up the hamstring group? Biceps femoris, semitendinosis and semimembranosus 15 of 22 Which aspect of the hind limb are the hamstrings located? Caudal aspect of thigh 16 of 22 What is the main action of the hamstrings? Extend whole limb bsckwards, provides main propulsive force when running 17 of 22 Name two adductor muscles? Adductor magnus, pectineus 18 of 22 Which aspect of the hind limb are the adductors located? Medial thigh 19 of 22 What is the name of the large muscle that runs down the cranial aspect of the upper hind limb? Quadraceps femoris 20 of 22 The tendons of which 4 muscles make up the Achilles tendon? Biceps fermoris, semitendinosis, gastrocnemius, superficial digital flexor 21 of 22 Which of the above tendins does not insert on the calcaneus? Superficial digital flexor 22 of 22
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