Michael VIII and the Capture of Constantinople

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  • Created by: Jenny
  • Created on: 20-04-17 21:11
Who succeeded the Nicaean throne in 1254?
Theodore II Laskaris
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Who did Theodore II Laskaris campaign against?
The bulgarians
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How did Theodore II die?
Epilepsy
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Who was John IV's regent?
George Mouzalon
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Which deacon is a good source for the early reign of Michael VIII
George Pachymeres
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Which source is strongly against Theodore II Laskaris?
George Akropolites
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What position did Michael Palaiologos have in Theodore II Laskaris's government?
General
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Where did Michael flee to away from Theodore II?
Konya
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What happened to Michael in January 1259?
Crowned CoEmperor
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What happened in 1261 to John IV?
Blinded and imprisoned
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Who excommunicated Michael VIII?
Patriarch Arsenios
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Where did Michael II rule at this time?
Despot of Epiros
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Who did the Despot of Epiros unite with?
Sicily and Achaia
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Who ruled the Principality of Achaia?
William II of Villehardouin
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Who ruled Sicily?
Manfred Hohenstaufen
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What was the name of Michael's brother?
John
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At what battle did Michael's brother defeat the united alliance?
Battle of Pelogonia
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How many Sicilians were killed at the battle in clue 17?
Four Hundred
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What did the Prince of Achaia have to seed?
The southern Morea
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Who was the Latin Emperor at the time?
Baldwin II
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Which general captured Constantinople?
Alexios Strategopoulos
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Where was the general Stategopoulos campaigning at the time of the capture of Constantinople?
Thrace
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What was left open in Constantinople to allow for the Capture of Constantinople?
Gate of the Land walls
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Where were the troops normally garrisoned at Constantinople stationed instead?
Daphnousia
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What did Baldwin II do by on 25 June 1261?
Fled Constantinople
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What did Michael wait for to prove Constantinople had fallen?
Sceptre
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What date did Michael enter Constantinople?
15 August 1261
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What was significant about the date Michael entered the city?
Assumption of the Virgin Mary
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What was at the beginning of the procession through the Golden Gates?
Icon of the Hodegetria
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Who supposedly created Hodegetria?
Saint Luke
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What came after clue Hodegetria?
Michael
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What was significant about how Michael travelled in the procession?
He was on foot
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Where was the Hodegetria left?
Monastery of Stoudios
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What forums did Michael go through?
Theodosius and Constantine
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What was given and where after Michael had processed through the forums?
Prayers and Hagia Sophia
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How did Michael VIII later celebrate this achievement?
Created an autobiography
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Where was clue Michael's autobiography kept?
Charter of Monastery of St Demetrius
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Who was deposed in 1264?
Patriarch Arsenios
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Who was Arsenios replaced by in 1267?
Germanos III
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What happened as a result of replacing the patriarch
Arsenite Schism
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Which political family did the Arsenites support?
Laskaris
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Where was support for the Arsenites most strong?
Nicaea
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What does Nikephoras Gregoras say about Constantinople?
enormous desolate city, full of ruins and stones
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Why was Constantine significant?
First Christian Emperor and saint
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What did Michael profess to be?
The New Constantine
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What was hung in the Hagia Sophia?
Great silk awning of the New Constantine
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Pachymeres reports the creation of a statue. What Saint is depicted? Who is offering him the city?
Saint Michael and Michael VIII
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What did Michael do to the Sea Walls?
Raised them
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What was restored and became the Royal residence?
Palace of Blachernae
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Who did Theodore II Laskaris campaign against?

Back

The bulgarians

Card 3

Front

How did Theodore II die?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Who was John IV's regent?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Which deacon is a good source for the early reign of Michael VIII

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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