Metals

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  • Created by: Edith
  • Created on: 22-03-16 10:23
What is the reactivity series?
It helps with displacement reaction. If the metal is below carbon, you use carbon to extract metals or if it is above you use electrolysis.
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How do you extract aluminium?
You would use electrolysis to extract aluminium.
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How do you extracts iron?
You would use carbon to extract iron
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What is reduction?
Reduction is the removal of oxygen from a compound
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What is an ore?
An ore is a rock containing enough metal to make it economic to extract the metal
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What is a native state?
Unreactive metals found as elements in nature
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What materials meet in a blast furnace?
Cinter, iron ore, coke and limestone is added later
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What are the properties of a blast furnace?
Gets very hot, full of carbon, iron oxide inside, produce co2, reduces and oxidises
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Wha does a blast furnace do?
Heats cinter, iron ore, coke and limestone at 2200 degrees and reduces and oxidises it.
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What is a metal?
Metal ions are delocalised electrons, they are arranged in layers, delocalised electrons enable conduction of heat and electrons
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What is an alloy?
Mixture of metals, different sized atoms prevent sliding, harder than pure metals
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How is copper extracted?
Usually extracted by heat but can be treated by sulfuric acid when we get the solution copper sulfate.
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How can we obtain copper metal from extraction?
We can obtain metal by adding iron metal or by passing electricity through the solution.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How do you extract aluminium?

Back

You would use electrolysis to extract aluminium.

Card 3

Front

How do you extracts iron?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is reduction?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is an ore?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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